Abstract
Computing the least common subsumer (lcs) is one of the most prominent non-standard inference in description logics. Baader, Küsters, and Molitor have shown that the lcs of concept descriptions in the description logic \(\mathcal{EL}\) always exists and can be computed in polynomial time. In the present paper, we try to extend this result from concept descriptions to concepts defined in a (possibly cyclic) \(\mathcal{EL}\)-terminology interpreted with descriptive semantics, which is the usual first-order semantics for description logics. In this setting, the lcs need not exist. However, we are able to define possible candidates P k (k ≥ 0) for the lcs, and can show that the lcs exists iff one of these candidates is the lcs. Since each of these candidates is a common subsumer, they can also be used to approximate the lcs even if it does not exist. In addition, we give a sufficient condition for the lcs to exist, and show that, under this condition, it can be computed in polynomial time.
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Baader, F. (2003). Computing the Least Common Subsumer in the Description Logic \(\mathcal{EL}\) w.r.t. Terminological Cycles with Descriptive Semantics. In: Ganter, B., de Moor, A., Lex, W. (eds) Conceptual Structures for Knowledge Creation and Communication. ICCS 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 2746. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45091-7_8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45091-7_8
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