Abstract
Future Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite networks are envisioned as distributed architectures of autonomous data processing nodes. Such ad hoc networks should deliver reliable communication channels for control commands and data among ground stations and satellites minimizing delay and power. The LEO satellite networks are different from the generic ad hoc scenario. In this paper, we first analyze the specifics of ad hoc LEO satellite networks. Next, we propose a cross-layer protocol architecture that includes three cross-layer optimizations: simple integrated MAC/PHY layer, novel Balanced Predictable Routing (BPR) and a dedicated QoS aware TCP sliding window control mechanism. They all contribute to the end-to-end delays improvement and successful delivery increase. It also fulfills the QoS requirements. According to our simulations, the coverage of ground stations is improved. The throughput percentage of all data types is improved by 5.8% on average and the QoS of high priority application is guaranteed.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Prescott, G., Smith, S., Moe, K.: Real-time information system technology challenges for nasa’s earth science enterprise. In: 20th IEEE Real-Time Systems Symposium, Phoenix, AZ., U.S.A. (December 1999)
Shen, C.C., Rajagopalan, S., Borkar, G., Jaikaeo, C.: A flexible routing architecture for ad hoc space networks. Computer Networks 46(3), 389–410 (2004)
Giambene, G., Chini, P.: Introduction to satelliste communications and resource management. In: chapter of Resource Management in Satellite Networks: Optimization and Cross-Layer Design (March 2007)
Kawadia, V., Kumar, P.R.: A cautionary perspective on cross layer design. In: IEEE Wireless Commun., February 2005, vol. 12(1), pp. 3–11. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (2005)
Srivastava, V., Motani, M.: The road ahead for cross-layer design. In: Proceedings of 2005 2nd International Conference on Broadband Networks, pp. 551–556. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2005)
Chang, Z., Gaydadjiev, G.N., Vassiliadis, S.: Infrastructure for cross-layer designs interaction. In: the 16th IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks (IC3N), August 2007, pp. 19–25 (2007)
Johnson, D.B., Maltz, D.A., Hu, Y.C., Jetcheva, J.: The Dynamic Source Routing protocol for mobile ad hoc networks (dsr). In: IETF Draft (April 2003)
Perkins, C., Belding-Royer, E., Das, S.: Ad hoc on-demand distance vector (aodv) routing. In: Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) draft (July 2003)
Park, V.D., Corson, M.S.: Temporally-ordered routing algorithm (tora) version 1: functional specification. In: Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) draft (November 1997)
Broch, J., Maltz, D.A., Johnson, D.B., Hu, Y.C., Jetcheva, J.: A performance comparison of multi-hop wireless ad hoc network routing protocols. In: Mobile Computing and Networking (MobiCom), pp. 85–97 (1998)
Winter, R., Schiller, J.H., Nikaein, N., Bonnet, C.: Crosstalk: cross-layer decision support based on global knowledge. In: Communications Magazine, vol. 44(1), pp. 93–99. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2006)
ns 2: The network simulator version 2, http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/
Henderson, T.R., Katz, R.H.: Network simulation for leo satellite networks. In: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (2000)
Pau, G., Maniezzo, D., Das, S., Lim, Y., Pyon, J., Yu, H., Gerla, M.: Cross-layer framework for wireless lan qos support. In: the IEEE International Conference on Information Technology Research and Education (ITRE) (2003)
Chen, J., Lv, T., Zheng, H.: Joint cross-layer design for wireless qos content delivery. In: IEEE International Conference on Communication (2004)
Raisinghani, V.T., Singh, A.K., Iyer, S.: Improving tcp performance over mobile wireless environments using cross layer feedback. In: IEEE International Conference on Personal Wireless Communications, New Delhi, India (2002)
Shakkottai, S., Rappaport, T.S., Karlsson, P.C.: Cross layer design for wireless networks. In: IEEE Commun. Mag., October 2003, pp. 74–80. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2003)
Aiache, H., Conan, V., Barcelo, J.M., etc., L.C.: Widens: Advanced wireless ad-hoc networks for public safety. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (2005)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Chang, Z., Gaydadjiev, G. (2008). Cross-Layer Designs Architecture for LEO Satellite Ad Hoc Network. In: Harju, J., Heijenk, G., Langendörfer, P., Siris, V.A. (eds) Wired/Wireless Internet Communications. WWIC 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5031. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68807-5_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68807-5_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-68805-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-68807-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)