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An Algorithmic Study of Deduction in Simple Conceptual Graphs with Classical Negation

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Conceptual Structures: Knowledge Visualization and Reasoning (ICCS 2008)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 5113))

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Abstract

Polarized conceptual graphs (PGs) are simple conceptual graphs added with a restricted form of negation, namely negation on relations. Classical deduction with PGs (in short PG-Deduction) is highly intractable; it is indeed \({\Pi}^2_P\) complete. In [LM06] a brute-force algorithm for solving PG-Deduction was outlined. In the present paper, we extend previous work with two kinds of results. First, we exhibit particular cases of PGs for which the complexity of PG-Deduction decreases and becomes not more difficult than in simple conceptual graphs. Secondly, we improve the brute-force algorithm with several kinds of techniques based on properties concerning the graph structure and the labels.

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Peter Eklund Ollivier Haemmerlé

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Leclère, M., Mugnier, ML. (2008). An Algorithmic Study of Deduction in Simple Conceptual Graphs with Classical Negation. In: Eklund, P., Haemmerlé, O. (eds) Conceptual Structures: Knowledge Visualization and Reasoning. ICCS 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 5113. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-70596-3_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-70596-3_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-70595-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-70596-3

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