Skip to main content

Morphological Independence for Landmark Detection in Vision Based SLAM

  • Conference paper
Computational and Ambient Intelligence (IWANN 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 4507))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 2224 Accesses

Abstract

Morphologically independent vectors correspond to approximations to the vertices of the convex hull covering the data vectors in high dimensional space. We use Morphological Associative Memories (MAM) for the induction of sets of morphologically independent vectors from data. Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is the process of simultaneously building a map of the environment and localizing the mapping agent. In this paper we explore the realization of non-metric SLAM using a visual information based approach relying on morphologically independent images induced from a mobile robot camera image stream. The selected images are proposed as the landmarks for localization, building simultaneously a qualitative map of the environment. We report results of some experiments on data gathered from an indoor ambient.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Anousaki, G.C., Kyriakopoulos, K.J.: Simultaneous localization and map building for mobile robot navigation. IEEE Robotics and Automation Magazine 6(3), 42–53 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Choset, H., Nagatani, K.: Topological simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM): toward exact localization without explicit localization. IEEE Trans. Robotics and Automation 17(2), 125–137 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Davison, A.J.: Real-time simultaneous localisation and mapping with a single camera. In: Proceedings Ninth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Dissanayake, M.W.M.G., et al.: A solution to the simultaneous localization and map building (SLAM) problem. IEEE Trans. Robotics and Automation 17(3), 229–241 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Estrada, C., Neira, J., Tardos, J.D.: Hierarchical SLAM: Real-Time Accurate Mapping of Large Environments. IEEE Trans. Robotics 21(4), 588–596 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Frese, U., Larsson, P., Duckett, T.: A multilevel relaxation algorithm for simultaneous localization and mapping. IEEE Trans. Robotics 21(2), 196–207 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Graña, M., Gallego, J.: Associative Mophological Memories for endmember induction. In: Proc. IGARSS’2003, Tolouse, France (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Graña, M., Sussner, P., Ritter, G.X.: Associative Morphological Memories for Endmember Determination in Spectral Unmixing. In: Proc. FUZZ-IEEE’03 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Guivant, J.E., Nebot, E.M.: Optimization of the simultaneous localization and map-building algorithm for real-time implementation. IEEE Trans. Robotics and Automation 17(3), 242–257 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Guivant, J.E., Nebot, E.M.: Solving computational and memory requirements of feature-based simultaneous localization and mapping algorithms. IEEE Trans. Robotics and Automation 19(4), 749–755 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Madhavan, R., Durrant-Whyte, H.F.: Natural landmark-based autonomous vehicle navigation. Robotics and Autonomous Systems 46(2), 79–95 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Marsland, S., Nehmzow, U., Duckett, T.: Learning to select distinctive landmarks for mobile robot navigation. Robotics and Autonomous Systems 37(4), 241–260 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Neira, J., Tardos, J.D.: Data association in stochastic mapping using the joint compatibility test. IEEE Trans. Robotics and Automation 17(6), 890–897 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Olson, C.F.: Probabilistic self-localization for mobile robots. IEEE Trans. Robotics and Automation 16(1), 55–66 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Ritter, G.X., Sussner, P., Diaz-de-Leon, J.L.: Morphological associative memories. IEEE Trans. on Neural Networks 9(2), 281–292 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Ritter, G.X., Diaz-de-Leon, J.L., Sussner, P.: Morphological bidirectional associative memories. Neural Networks 12, 851–867 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Ritter, G.X., Urcid, G., Iancu, L.: Reconstruction of patterns from noisy inputs using morphological associative memories. J. Mathematical Imaging and Vision 19(2), 95–112 (2003)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Ritter, G.X., Gader, P.: Fixed points of lattice transforms and lattice associative memories. In: Hawkes, P. (ed.) Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics, vol. 144, pp. 165–242. Elsevier, San Diego (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Thrun, S., et al.: A real-time expectation-maximization algorithm for acquiring multiplanar maps of indoor environments with mobile robots. IEEE Trans. Robotics and Automation 20(3), 433–443 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Tomatis, N., Nourbakhsh, I., Siegwart, R.: Hybrid simultaneous localization and map building: a natural integration of topological and metric. Robotics and Autonomous Systems 44(1), 3–14 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Villaverde, I., Graña, M., D’Anjou, A.: Morphological Neural Networks and Vision Based Mobile Robot Navigation. In: Kollias, S., Stafylopatis, A., Duch, W., Oja, E. (eds.) ICANN 2006. LNCS, vol. 4131, pp. 878–887. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Francisco Sandoval Alberto Prieto Joan Cabestany Manuel Graña

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Villaverde, I., Graña, M., d’Anjou, A. (2007). Morphological Independence for Landmark Detection in Vision Based SLAM. In: Sandoval, F., Prieto, A., Cabestany, J., Graña, M. (eds) Computational and Ambient Intelligence. IWANN 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4507. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73007-1_102

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73007-1_102

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-73006-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-73007-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics