Abstract
This paper describes a general framework for the detection and tracking of traffic and road signs from image sequences using only color information. The approach consists of two independent parts. In the first we use a set of Gaussian distributions that model each color for detecting road and traffic signs. In the second part we track the targets detected in the first step over time. Our approach is tested using image sequences with high clutter that contain targets with the presence of rotation and partial occlusion. Experimental results show that the proposed system detects on average 97% of the targets in the scene in near real-time with an average of 2 false detections per sequence.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bahlmann, C., Zhu, Y., Ramesh, V., Pellkofer, M., Koehler, T.: A system for traffic sign detection, tracking, and recognition using color, shape, and motion information. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV 2005), IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (2004)
Ballard, D., Brown, C.: Computer Vision. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey (1982)
Benallal, M., Meunier, J.: Real-time color segmentation of road signs. In: Proceedings of the Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (IEEE CCECE 2003), pp. 1823–1826 (2003)
Chutorian, M., Trivedi, M.M.: N-tree Disjoint-Set Forests for Maximally Stable Extremal Regions. In: Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference, Edinburgh, PA (September 2006)
de la Escalera, A., Moreno, L.: Road traffic sign detection and classification. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 44, 848–859 (1997)
Fang, C.-Y., Chen, S.-W., Fuh, C.-S.: Road-sign detection and tracking. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 52(5), 1329–1341 (2003)
Fleyeh, H., Dougherty, M.: Road and traffic sign detection and recognition. In: Proceedings of the 10th EWGT Meeting and 16th Mini-EURO Conference (2005)
Gavrila, D., Philomin, V.: Real-Time Object Detection for Smart Vehicles. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 87–93 (1999)
Gutiérrez, L.D.L., Robles, L.A.: Decision Fusion for Target Detection Using Multi-spectral Image Sequences from Moving Cameras. In: Proceedings of the Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis, Estoril, Portugal, June 2005, pp. 720–727 (2005)
Isard, M., Blake, A.: Condensation – conditional density propagation for visual tracking. International Journal of Computer Vision 29(1), 5–28 (1998)
Loy, G., Barnes, N.M.: Fast Shape-based Road Sign Detection for a Driver Assistance System. In: Proceedings of the IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, pp. 70–75. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (2004)
MartÃnez, C., Fuentes, O.: Face Recognition using Unlabeled Data. Iberoamerican Journal of Computer Science Research 7, 123–129 (2003)
Shadeed, W.G., Abu-Al-Nadi, D.I., Mismar, M.J.: Proceedings of the 10th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems, pp. 890–893
Stauffer, C., Grimson, W.E.L.: Adaptive Background Mixture Models for Real-time Tracking. In: CVPR. Proceedings of the IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pages II, pp. 246–252. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (1999)
Vezhnevets, V., Sazonov, V., Andreeva, A.: A survey on pixel-based skin color detection techniques. In: Proceedings of Graphicon (2003)
Zadeh, M., Kasvand, T., Suen, C.: Localization and recognition of traffic signs for automated vehicle control systems. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems, Pittsburgh, PA (October 1997)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lopez, L.D., Fuentes, O. (2007). Color-Based Road Sign Detection and Tracking. In: Kamel, M., Campilho, A. (eds) Image Analysis and Recognition. ICIAR 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4633. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74260-9_101
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74260-9_101
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-74258-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-74260-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)