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Extraction of River Networks from Satellite Images by Combining Mathematical Morphology and Hydrology

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Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns (CAIP 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 4673))

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Abstract

In this paper, we propose a new methodology for extracting river networks from satellite images. It combines morphological generalised geodesic transformations with hydrological overland flow simulations. The method requires the prior generation of a geodesic mask and a marker image by applying a series of transformations to the original image. These images are then combined so as to produce a pseudo digital elevation model whose valleys match the desired networks. The performance of the methodology is demonstrated for the extraction of river networks from a single band of a Landsat image. The method is generic in the sense that it can be extended for the extraction of other types of arborescent networks such as blood vessels in medical images.

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Walter G. Kropatsch Martin Kampel Allan Hanbury

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© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Soille, P., Grazzini, J. (2007). Extraction of River Networks from Satellite Images by Combining Mathematical Morphology and Hydrology. In: Kropatsch, W.G., Kampel, M., Hanbury, A. (eds) Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns. CAIP 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4673. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74272-2_79

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74272-2_79

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-74271-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-74272-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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