Abstract
Belief propagation (BP) is the calculation method which enables us to obtain the marginal probabilities with a tractable computational cost. BP is known to provide true marginal probabilities when the graph describing the target distribution has a tree structure, while do approximate marginal probabilities when the graph has loops. The accuracy of loopy belief propagation (LBP) has been studied. In this paper, we focus on applying LBP to a multi-dimensional Gaussian distribution and analytically show how accurate LBP is for some cases.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Weiss, Y.: Belief propagation and revision in networks with loops, Technical Report 1616, MIT AI lab (1997)
Aji, S.M., Horn, G.B., McEliece, R.J.: On the convergence of iterative decoding on graphs with a single cycle. In: proc. 1998 ISIT (1998)
Weiss, Y.: Correctness of local probability propagation in graphical models with loops. Neural Computation 12(1), 1–41 (2000)
Weiss, Y., Freeman, W.: Correctness of belief propagation in graphical models with arbitrary topology. Neural Computation 13(10), 2173–2200 (2001)
Ikeda, S., Tanaka, T., Amari, S.: information geometry of turbo and low-density parity-check codes. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 50(6), 1097–1114
Ikeda, S., Tanaka, T., Amari, S.: Stochastic reasoning, free energy, and information geometry. Neural Computation 16(9), 1779–1810 (2004)
Tanaka, K., Shouno, H., Okada, M.: Accuracy of the Bethe approximation for hyperparameter estimation in probabilistic image processing. J. Phys. A, Math. Gen. 37(36), 8675–8696 (2004)
Tanaka, K.: Generalized Belief Propagation Formula in Probabilistic Information Processing Based on Gaussian Graphical Model. IEICE D-II J88-D-II(12), 2368–2379 (2005)
Nishiyama, Y., Watanabe, S.: Theoretical Analysis of Accuracy of Belief Propagation in Gaussian Models. IEICE Technical Report 107(50), 23–28 (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Nishiyama, Y., Watanabe, S. (2007). Theoretical Analysis of Accuracy of Gaussian Belief Propagation. In: de Sá, J.M., Alexandre, L.A., Duch, W., Mandic, D. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks – ICANN 2007. ICANN 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4668. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74690-4_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74690-4_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-74689-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-74690-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)