Skip to main content

Argumentation-Based Learning

  • Conference paper
Argumentation in Multi-Agent Systems (ArgMAS 2006)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 4766))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Computational argumentation has been accepted as a social computing mechanism or paradigm in the multi-agent systems community. In this paper, we are further concerned with what agents believe after argumentation, such as how agents should accommodate justified arguments into their knowledge bases after argumentation, what and how agents acquire or learn, based on the results of argumentation. This is an attempt to create a new learning method induced by argumentation that we call Argument-Based Learning (ABL). To this end, we use our logic of multiple-valued argumentation LMA built on top of Extended Annotated Logic Programming EALP, and propose three basic definitions to capture agents’ beliefs that should be rationally acquired after argumentation: knowledge acquisition induced by the undercut of assumptions, knowledge acquisition induced by difference of recognition, and knowledge acquisition induced by rebut. They are derived from two distinctive and advantageous apparatuses of our approach to multi-valued argumentation under : Paraconsistency and multiple-valuedness that EALP and LMA feature. We describe an overall argument example to show the effectiveness and usefulness of the agent learning methods based on argumentation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Amgoud, L., Parsons, S.: An argumentation framework for merging conflicting knowledge base. In: Flesca, S., Greco, S., Leone, N., Ianni, G. (eds.) JELIA 2002. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 2424, pp. 27–37. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Capobianco, M., Chesñevar, C.I., Simari, G.R.: An argument-based framework to model an agent’s beliefs in a dynamic environment. In: Rahwan, I., Moraïtis, P., Reed, C. (eds.) ArgMAS 2004. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3366, pp. 95–110. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Chesñevar, C.I., Maguitman, G., Loui, R.P.: Logical models of argument. ACM Computing Surveys 32, 337–383 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Dung, P.M.: An argumentation semantics for logic programming with explicit negation. In: Proc. of 10th Int. Conference on Logic Programming, pp. 616–630 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gómez, S.A., Chesñevar, C.I.: Integrating defeasible argumentation and machine learning techniques. In: Proc. of WICC, ACM Press, New York (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gómez, S.A., Chesñevar, C.I.: A hybrid approach to pattern classification using neural networks and defeasible argumentation. In: Proc. of the International FLAIRS 2004 Conference, pp. 393–398. AAAI press, Stanford, California, USA (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kifer, M., Subrahmanian, V.S.: Theory of generalized annotated logic programming and its applications. J. of Logic Programming 12, 335–397 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Možina, M., Žabkar, J., Bench-Capon, T., Bratko, I.: Application of argument based machine learning to law. In: Proc. of the 10th International Conference on AI and Law, ACM press, New York (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Paglieri, F., Castelfranchi, C.: Revising beliefs through arguments: Bridging the gap between argumentation and belief revision in mas. In: Rahwan, I., Moraïtis, P., Reed, C. (eds.) ArgMAS 2004. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3366, pp. 78–94. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Parsons, S., Wooldridge, M., Amgoud, L.: Properties and complexity of some formal inter-agent dialogues. J. Logic Computat. 13(3), 347–376 (2003)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Prakken, H., Sartor, G.: Argument-based extended logic programming with defeasible priorities. J. of Applied Non-Classical Logics 7(1), 25–75 (1997)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Prakken, H., Vreeswijk, G.: Logical systems for defeasible argumentation. In: Gabbay, D., Guenther, F. (eds.) Handbook of Philosophical Logic, pp. 219–318. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Russell, S., Norvig, P.: Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs (1995)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Takahashi, T., Sawamura, H.: A logic of multiple-valued argumentation. In: AAMAS 2004, ACM Press, New York (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Walton, D.: The New Dialectic: Conversational Contexts of Argument. Univ. of Toronto Press (1998)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Nicolas Maudet Simon Parsons Iyad Rahwan

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Fukumoto, T., Sawamura, H. (2007). Argumentation-Based Learning. In: Maudet, N., Parsons, S., Rahwan, I. (eds) Argumentation in Multi-Agent Systems. ArgMAS 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4766. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75526-5_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75526-5_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-75525-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-75526-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics