Skip to main content

Fingerprint Classification Method Based on Analysis of Singularities and Geometric Framework

  • Conference paper
Advanced Parallel Processing Technologies (APPT 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 4847))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

According to the former contributions, the authors present a novel fingerprint classification method based on analysis of singularities and geometric framework. First, a robust pseudoridges extraction algorithm on fingerprints is adopted to extract the global geometric shape of fingerprint ridges of pattern area. Then, by use of the detected singularities and with the help of the analysis of the global geometric shape of fingerprint ridges of pattern area, the fingerprint image is classified into different pre-specified classes. This algorithm has been tested on the NJU fingerprint database which contains 2500 images. For the 1000 images in this database, the classification accuracy is 92.2%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Kawagoe, M., Tojo, A.: Fingerprint pattern classification. Pattern Recognition 17(3), 295–303 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Sherlock, B.G., Monro, D.M.: A Model for Interpreting Fingerprint Topology. Pattern Recognition 26(7), 1047–1055 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Karu, K., Jain, A.K.: Fingerprint Classification. Pattern Recognition 29(3), 389–404 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hong, L., Jain, A.K.: Classification of Fingerprint Images. In: 11th Scandinavian Conference on Image Analysis, Kangerlussuaq, Greenland (June 7-11, 1999)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Wilson, C.L., Candela, G.T., Watson, C.I.: Neural Network Fingerprint Classification. J. Artificial Neural Networks 1(2), 203–228 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Candela, G.T., Grother, P.J., Watson, C.I., Wilkinson, R.A., Wilson, C.L.: PCASYS: A Pattern-Level Classification Automation System for Fingerprints. NIST Tech. Report NISTIR 5647 (August 1995)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Senior, A.: Hidden Markov Model Fingerprint Classifier. In: Proceedings of the 31st Asilomar conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, pp. 306–310 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Chong, M.M.S., Ngee, T.H., Jun, L., Gay, R.K.L.: Geometric framework for Fingerprint Classification. Pattern Recognition 30(9), 1475–1488 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Maio, D., Maltoni, D.: A Structural Approach to Fingerprint Classification. In: Proc. 13th ICPR, Vienna, VC, pp. 578–585 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Fitz, P., Green, R.J.: Fingerprint Classification Using Hexagonal Fast Fourier Transform. Pattern Recognition 29(10), 1587–1597 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Hankley, W.J., Tou, J.T.: Automatic Fingerprint Interpretation and Classification via Contextual Analysis and Topological Coding. In: Cheng, G.C., et al. (eds.) Pictorial Pattern Recognition, pp. 411–456. Thompson Book Co. (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Moayer, B., Fu, K.S.: A Syntactic Approach to Fingerprint Pattern Recognition. Pattern Recognition 7, 1–23 (1975)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Kameshwar Rao, C.V., Black, K.: Type Classification of Fingerprints: A Syntactic Approach. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. and Machine Intell. 2(3), 223–231 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Bowen, J.D.: The Home Office Automatic Fingerprint Pattern Classification Project. In: Proc. IEE Coll. on neural network for image processing applications (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Hughes, P.A., Green, A.D.P.: The use of Neural Network for Fingerprint Classification. In: Proc. 2nd Int. Conf. on Neural Network, pp. 79–81 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Kamijo, M.: Classifying Fingerprint Images using Neural Network: Deriving the Classification State. In: Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. on Neural Network, pp. 1932–1937 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Moscinska, K., Tyma, G.: Neural Network based Fingerprint Classification. In: Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. on Neural Network, pp. 229–232 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Tan, T., Yu, Y., Cui, F.: A Robust Pseudoridges Extraction Algorithm for Fingerprints. In: Li, S.Z., Lai, J.-H., Tan, T., Feng, G.-C., Wang, Y. (eds.) SINOBIOMETRICS 2004. LNCS, vol. 3338, pp. 532–538. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Wang, L., Dai, M.: Localization of singular points in fingerprint images based on the Gaussian-Hermite moments. Journal of Software 17(2), 242–249 (2006)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Srinivasan, V.S., Murthy, N.N.: Detection of Singular Points in FingerPrint Images. Pattern Recognition 25(2), 139–153 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Tan, T.Z., Ning, X.B., Yin, Y.L., et al.: A Improved New Method For Detection of the Fingerprint Singularities. In: 4th Chinese National Conference on Biometric Recognition, Beijing, China, pp. 184–187 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Cappelli, R., Maio, D., Maltoni, D., Wayman, J.L., Jain, A.K.: Performance Evaluation of Fingerprint Verification Systems. IEEE Transactions on PAMI 28(1), 3–18 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Ming Xu Yinwei Zhan Jiannong Cao Yijun Liu

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Tan, T., Zhan, Y., Ding, L., Sheng, S. (2007). Fingerprint Classification Method Based on Analysis of Singularities and Geometric Framework. In: Xu, M., Zhan, Y., Cao, J., Liu, Y. (eds) Advanced Parallel Processing Technologies. APPT 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4847. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76837-1_76

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76837-1_76

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-76836-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-76837-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics