Skip to main content

A New Approach for Vehicle Detection in Congested Traffic Scenes Based on Strong Shadow Segmentation

  • Conference paper
Advances in Visual Computing (ISVC 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 4842))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Intelligent traffic surveillance systems are assuming an increasingly important role in highway monitoring and city road management systems. Recently a novel feature was proposed to improve the accuracy of object localization and occlusion handling. It was constructed on the basis of the strong shadow under the vehicle in real-world traffic scene. In this paper, we use some statistical parameters of each frame to detect and segment these shadows. To demonstrate robustness and accuracy of our proposed approach, impressive results of our method in real traffic images including high congestion, noise, clutter, snow, and rain containing cast shadows, bad illumination conditions and occlusions, taken from both outdoor highways and city roads are presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Gutchess, D., Trajkovics, M., Cohen-Solal: A background model initialization algorithm for video surveillance. In: Proc. of IEEE ICCV 2001, Pt.1, pp. 744-740 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Javed, O., Shafique, K., Shah, M.: A hierarchical approach to robust background subtraction using color and gradient information. In: Workshop on Motion and Video Comp. pp. 22–27 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Veeraraghavan, H., Masoud, O., Papanikolopoulos, N.: Computer vision algorithms for intersection monitoring. IEEE Trans. Intell.Transport. Syst. 4, 78–89 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Jung, Y., Lee, K., Ho., Y.: Content-Based event retrieval using semantic scene interpretation for automated traffic surveillance. IEEE Transaction ITS 2, 151–163 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Memin, E., Perez, P.: Dense estimation and object-based segmentation of the optical flow with robust techniques. IEEE Trans. Image Process 7(5), 703–719 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Chang, M., Tekalp, A., Sezan, M.: Simultaneous motion estimation and segmentation. IEEE Trans.Image Process 6, 1326–1333 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Ristivojević, M., Konrad, J.: Joint space-time motion-based video segmentation and occlusion detection using multiphase level sets. In: IS&T/SPIE Symposium on Electronic Imaging, Visual Communications and Image Processing, San Jose, CA, USA, pp. 18–22 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Mitiche, A., El-Feghali, R., Mansouri, A.-R.: Tracking moving objects as spatio-temporal boundary detection. In: IEEE Southwest Symp. on Image Anal. Interp., pp. 110–206 (April 2002)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Nowak, E., Jurie, F.: Vehicle categorization: Parts for speed and accuracy. UJF – INPG, Societe Bertin - Technologies, Aix-en-Provence (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Melo, J., Naftel, A., Bernardino, A., Santos-Victor, J.: Viewpoint independent detection of vehicle trajectories and lane geometry from uncalibrated Traffic Surveillance Cameras. In: ICIAR Conf. on Image Analysis and Recognition, Porto,Portugal, September 29-October 1 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Sadeghi, M., Fathy, M.: A Low-cost Occlusion Handling Using a Novel Featur. In: Congested Traffic Images. In: proceeding of IEEE ITSC 2006 Toronto pp. 522–527 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Huertas, A., Nevatia, R.: Detecting buildings in aerial images. Comput. Vis. Graph. Image Process 41, 31–152 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Yoneyama, A., Yeh, C.H., Kuo, C.: Moving cast shadow elimination for robust vehicle extraction based on 2d joint vehicle/shadow models. In: IEEE Conf. on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance, Miami, USA (July 2003)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Scanlan, J.M., Chabries, D.M., Christiansen, R.: A shadow detection and removal algorithm for 2-d images. In: Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pp. 2057–2060 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Adjouadj, M.: Image analysis of shadows, depressions, and upright objects in the interpretation of real world scenes. IEEE Int. Conf. on Pattern Recog (ICPR), pp. 834–838 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Fung, G.S.K., Yung, N.H.C., Pang, G.K.H., Lai, A.H.S.: Effective moving cast shadows detection for monocular color image sequence. In: Proc. 11th ICIAP, pp. 404–409 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Nadimi, S., Bhanu, B.: Moving shadow detection using a physicsbased approach. In: Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Pattern Recognition, vol. 2, pp. 701–704 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Gershon, R., Jepson, A., Tsotsos, J.: Ambient illumination and the determination of material changes. Journal of the Optical Society of America A 3(10), 1700–1707 (1986)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Cavallaro, A., Salvador, E., Ebrahimi, T.: Shadow-aware object-based video processing. IEE Proc.-Vis. Image Signal Process 152(4), 398–406 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Gevers, T., Stokman, H.: Classifying color edges in video into shadow-geometry, highlight, or material transitions. IEEE Trans. on Multimedia 5(2), 237–243 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Forsyth, D., Ponce, J.: Computer Vision: A Modern Approach. Prentice-Hall, NY (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Haritaoglu, I., Harwood, D., David, L.S.: W4 Real-time Surveillance of People and Their Activities. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Recog. and Machine Intelligence 22(8), 809–830 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Wolf, C., Jolion, J.-M., Chassaing, F.: Text localization, enhancement and binarization in multimedia documents. In: Proc. of the ICPR 2002, vol. 2, pp. 1037–1040 (August 2002)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

George Bebis Richard Boyle Bahram Parvin Darko Koracin Nikos Paragios Syeda-Mahmood Tanveer Tao Ju Zicheng Liu Sabine Coquillart Carolina Cruz-Neira Torsten Müller Tom Malzbender

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Mosabbeb, E.A., Sadeghi, M., Fathy, M. (2007). A New Approach for Vehicle Detection in Congested Traffic Scenes Based on Strong Shadow Segmentation. In: Bebis, G., et al. Advances in Visual Computing. ISVC 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4842. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76856-2_42

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76856-2_42

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-76855-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-76856-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics