Skip to main content

A Tool for Interactive Subgroup Discovery Using Distribution Rules

  • Conference paper
Progress in Artificial Intelligence (EPIA 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 4874))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

We describe an approach and a tool for the discovery of subgroups within the framework of distribution rule mining. Distribution rules are a kind of association rules particularly suited for the exploratory study of numerical variables of interest. Being an exploratory technique, the result of a distribution mining process is typically a very large number of patterns. Exploring such results is thus a complex task and limits the use of the technique. To overcome this shortcoming we developed a tool, written in Java, which supports subgroup discovery in a post-processing step. The tool engages the analyst in an interactive process of subgroup discovery by means of a graphical interface with well defined statistical grounds, where domain knowledge can be used during the identification of such subgroups amid the population. We show a case study to analyze the results of students in a large scale university admission examination.

Supported by POCI/TRA/61001/2004 Triana Project (Fundação Ciência e Tecnologia), FEDER e Programa de Financiamento Plurianual de Unidades de I & D.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Aumann, Y., Lindell, Y.: A statistical theory for quantitative association rules. Journal of Intelligent Information Systems (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Agrawal, R., Srikant, R.: Fast algorithms for mining association rules in large databases. In: Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Very Large Databases, pp. 487–499 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Azevedo, P.J.: Caren - A Java Based Apriori Implementation for Classification Purposes, Technical Report, Universidade do Minho, Portugal (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Fayyad, U.M., Piatetsky-Shapiro, G., Smyth, P.: From Data Mining to Knowledge Discovery: An Overview. In: Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 11–34 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Frawley, W.J., Piatetsky-Shapiro, G., Matheus, C.J.: Knowledge discovery in databases: An overview. In: Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 57–70 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gamberger, D., Lavrac, N.: Active subgroup mining: a case study in coronary heart disease risk group detection. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine 28(1), 27–57 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Gamberger, D., Lavrac, N., Wettschereck, D.: Subgroup visualization: A method and application in population screening. In: Proceedings of the International Workshop on intelligent Data Analysis in Medicine and Pharmacology, IDAMAP (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  8. JAKARTA-Commons (Webpage accessed in January 2007), http://jakarta.apache.org/commons/

  9. Jorge, A., Poças, J., Azevedo, P.J.: Post-processing operators for browsing large sets of association rules. In: Lange, S., Satoh, K., Smith, C.H. (eds.) DS 2002. LNCS, vol. 2534, pp. 414–421. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Jorge, A.M., Azevedo, P.J., Pereira, F.: Distribution rules with numerical properties of interest. In: 10th European Conference on Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases. LNCS (LNAI), Springer, Berlin (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Jorge, A.M., Pereira, F., Azevedo, P.J.: Visual interactive subgroup discovery with numerical properties of interest. In: Discovery Science 2006. LNCS (LNAI), Springer, Barcelona (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kavsek, B., Lavrac, N., Jovanoski, V.: Apriori-sd: Adapting association rule learning to subgroup discovery. In: Proceedings of the fifth International Symposium on Inteligent Data Analysis, pp. 230–241. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Klösgen, W.: Exploration of simulation experiments by discovery. In: AAAI 1994 Workshop on Knowledge Discovery in Databases. LNCS (LNAI), pp. 251–262. Springer, Barcelona (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Klösgen, W.: Applications and Research Problems of Subgroup Mining. In: 11th International Symposium on Foundations of Intelligent Systems, pp. 1–15 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  15. OSJava. Open Sourced Java (Webpage accessed in November 2006), http://www.osjava.org/

  16. Ma, Y., Liu, B., Wong, C.K.: Web for data mining: organizing and interpreting the discovered rules using the web. SIGKDD Explor. Newsl. 2(1), 16–23 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Pereira, F.: Descoberta de subgrupos com regras de associação. MSc dissertation on Data Analysis and Decision Support Systems, Faculdade de Economia do Porto, Universidade do Porto (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Wrobel, S.: An algorithm for multi-relational discovery of subgroups. In: Komorowski, J., Żytkow, J.M. (eds.) PKDD 1997. LNCS, vol. 1263, pp. 78–87. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

José Neves Manuel Filipe Santos José Manuel Machado

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lucas, J.P., Jorge, A.M., Pereira, F., Pernas, A.M., Machado, A.A. (2007). A Tool for Interactive Subgroup Discovery Using Distribution Rules. In: Neves, J., Santos, M.F., Machado, J.M. (eds) Progress in Artificial Intelligence. EPIA 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4874. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77002-2_36

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77002-2_36

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-77000-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-77002-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics