Abstract
Many physically impaired people can meet difficulties when using a computer and particularly with the keyboard. Often, a virtual keyboard can improve the usability of the computer system by handicapped people and can be adapted to their disabilities. From a combinatorial point of view, artificial ants have been studied to improve classical keyboard arrangements. This paper present how this method can fit the first problem and then become a tool to build new “tailor-made” keyboards. Then, the artificial ants meta-heuristic can be used as often as needed as an optimizer that take into account user’s activities of writing.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Chisholm, W., Vanderheiden, G., Jacobs, I.: CSS Techniques for Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 1.0 (Novembre 2000) (last visit on 10/11/2006), http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG10-CSS-TECHS/
WAI: Web Accessibility Initiative (2006) (last visit on 06/12/2006), http://www.w3.org/WAI
Mormiche, P.: le groupe de projet HID: Le handicap en institution, le devenir des pensionnaires entre 1998 et 2000. (septembre 2001)
Lake Software: Click-n-type (2007) (last visit on 30/01/2007), http://www.lakefolks.org/cnt/fr-intro.htm
In’Tech INFO: Custom Virtual Keyboard (CVK) (2007) (last visit on 30/01/2007), http://www.cvk.fr/
Madentec: Screendoors 2000 (2007) (last visit on 30/01/2007), http://www.madentec.com/products/screendoors.php
AssistiveWare: Keystrokes (2007) (last visit on 30/01/2007), http://www.assistiveware.com/keystrokes.php
Handicap International: Clavicom (2007) (last visit on 30/01/2007), http://www.handicap-icom.asso.fr/adaptations/aides_techniques/clavicom.html
Bloorview Kids Rehab: Wivik (2007) (last visit on 30/01/2007), http://www.wivik.com/
Boissière, P., Dours, D.: Vitipi: Un système d’aide à l’écriture basé sur un principe d’autoapprentissage et adapté à tous les handicaps moteurs. In: IFRATH Handicap 2000, AACCESS Reprographie (Paris 15 - 16 Juin 2000), pp. 81–96
Maurel, D., Fouche, B., Briffault, S.: Handias: Aider la communication en facilitant la saisie rapide de textes. In: IFRATH Handicap 2000, (Paris 15 - 16 Juin 2000), pp. 87–92 (2000)
Raynal, M.: Keyglasses: des touches semi-transparentes pour optimiser la saise de texte. In: Interaction Homme Machine IHM 2005 (2005)
Schadle, I., Antoine, J.Y., Le Pévédic, B., Poirier, F.: Sibylettre: prédiction de lettre pour la communication assistée. In: Revue d’Interaction Homme-Machine, RIHM vol. 3 (2002)
Bonabeau, E., Dorigo, M., Theraulaz, G.: Swarm Intelligence: From Natural to Artificial Systems. Oxford University Press, New York (1999)
Dorigo, M., Stützle, T.: Ant Colony Optimization. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, USA (2004)
Eggers, J., Feillet, D., Kehl, S., Wagner, M.O., Yannou, B.: Optimization of the keyboard arrangement problem using an Ant Colony algorithm. European Journal of Operational Research 148(3), 672–686 (2003)
Raynal, M., Vigouroux, N.: Genetic Algorithm to Generate Optimized Soft Keyboard. In: Conference for Human-Computer Interaction (CHI 2005), Portland, Oregon (April 27, 2005), pp. 1729–1732. ACM, New York (2005)
Delahaye, D., Puechmorel, S.: Air Traffic Controller Keyboard Optimization by Artificial Evolution. In: Liardet, P., Collet, P., Fonlupt, C., Lutton, E., Schoenauer, M. (eds.) EA 2003. LNCS, vol. 2936, pp. 177–188. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)
Soukoref, R., MacKenzie, I.: Theorical Upper and Lower Bounds on Typing Speed Using a Stylus and Soft Keyboard. Behavior and Information Technology 14(6), 370–379 (1995)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Colas, S., Monmarché, N., Gaucher, P., Slimane, M. (2008). Artificial Ants for the Optimization of Virtual Keyboard Arrangement for Disabled People. In: Monmarché, N., Talbi, EG., Collet, P., Schoenauer, M., Lutton, E. (eds) Artificial Evolution. EA 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4926. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79305-2_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79305-2_8
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-79304-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-79305-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)