Abstract
For every fixed γ ≥ 0, we give an algorithm that, given an n-vertex 3-uniform hypergraph containing an independent set of size γn, finds an independent set of size \(n^{\Omega(\gamma^2)}\). This improves upon a recent result of Chlamtac, which, for a fixed ε> 0, finds an independent set of size n ε in any 3-uniform hypergraph containing an independent set of size \((\frac12-\varepsilon)n\). The main feature of this algorithm is that, for fixed γ, it uses the Θ(1/γ 2)-level of a hierarchy of semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxations. On the other hand, we show that for at least one hierarchy which gives such a guarantee, 1/γ levels yield no non-trivial guarantee. Thus, this is a first SDP-based algorithm for which the approximation guarantee improves indefinitely as one uses progressively higher-level relaxations.
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Chlamtac, E., Singh, G. (2008). Improved Approximation Guarantees through Higher Levels of SDP Hierarchies. In: Goel, A., Jansen, K., Rolim, J.D.P., Rubinfeld, R. (eds) Approximation, Randomization and Combinatorial Optimization. Algorithms and Techniques. APPROX RANDOM 2008 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5171. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85363-3_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85363-3_5
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