Abstract
Wireless sensor networks are currently deployed in many areas, particularly for surveillance related applications. Sensors have very limited energy and processing capabilities, hence, it becomes necessary to introduce energy efficient algorithms to maximize the lifetime of a sensor node. We propose a new scheduling scheme based on Discrete Time Markov chain models used in genetics for DNA evolution prediction. The proposed scheduler uses a single control parameter to control state changes in order to obtain a compromise between network lifetime and throughput. We discuss the design of such a Discrete Time Markov chain based scheme and compare it to a standard approach in terms of node throughput and lifetime of entire network. Finally, we show the effectiveness of this scheme by simulating various network topologies in a realistic sensor network. Our observations show that just after 75% of simulation steps 90% more nodes are alive with the proposed scheduler. The residual battery power is 82% more and the packet reception rate is increased by 51% for the entire network when compared to the standard approach.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Akyildiz, I.F., Su, W., Sankarasubramaniam, Y., Cayirci, E.: A survey on sensor networks. IEEE Comm. Magazine, 102–114 (August 2002)
Chiasserini, C.F., Garetto, M.: An analytical model for wireless sensor networks with sleeping nodes. IEEE Trans. on Mobile Comp. 5(12), 1706–1718
Galiotos, P.: Sleep/Active schedules as a tunable characteristic of a wireless sensor network. In: Proc. Int. conference on networking and services, p. 51 (2006)
Lin, C., He, Y.X., Xiong, N.: An energy-efficient dynamic power management in wireless sensor networks. In: Proc. 5th international symposium on parallel and distributed computing, pp. 148–154 (2006)
Dousse, O., Mannersalo, P., Thiran, P.: Latency of wireless sensor networks with uncoordinated power saving mechanisms. In: MobiHoc 2004, pp. 109–120 (2004)
Ye, W., Heidemann, J., Estrin, D.: An energy-efficient MAC protocol for wireless sensor networks. In: Proc. of the IEEE Infocom, New York, June 2002, pp. 1567–1576 (2002)
Dam, T.V., Langendoen, K.: An adaptive energy-efficient MAC protocol for wireless sensor networks. In: SenSys 2003, California, November 5-7, pp. 171–180 (2003)
Lu, G., Krishnamachari, B., Raghavendra, C.: An adaptive energy-efficient and low latency MAC for data gathering in wireless sensor networks. In: Proc. of the international workshop on algorithms, ad hoc and sensor networks, April 26-30, pp. 224–235 (2004)
Singh, S., Raghavendra, C.S.: PAMAS: Power Aware Multi-Access Protocol with Signaling for Ad Hoc Networks. ACM Comp. Comm. Review, 5–26 (1998)
Zheng, R., Hou, J., Sha, L.: Asynchronous Wakeup for Power Management in Ad Hoc Networks. In: MobiHoc 2003, Annapolis, MD (June 2003)
Gupta, P., Kumar, P.R.: The Capacity of Wireless Networks. IEEE Trans. on Information Theory 46 (March 2000)
Ozgur, A., Leveque, O., Tse, D.: Hierarchical Cooperation Achieves Optimal Capacity Scaling in Ad Hoc Networks. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 53(10), 3549–3572 (2007)
Chiasserini, C.F., Garetto, M.: Modeling the performance of wireless sensor networks. In: Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM (2004)
Jukes, T.H., Cantor, C.R.: Evolution of Protein Molecules, pp. 21–132. Academic Press, New York (1969)
Kimura, M.: A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences. J. of Molecular Evolution 16, 111–120 (1980)
Allman, E.S., Rhodes, J.A.: Mathematical models in biology: an introduction. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge (2004)
Wireless sensor network simulator Version 1.1, http://www.djstein.com/projects/WirelessSensorNetworkSimulator.html
Chawade, A., Suthaharan, S.: DNA-based modeling of sleep-active behavior for wireless sensor networks. In: INFOCOM 2008 (Software Demo) (2008)
Chang, J.H., Tassiulas, L.: Maximum lifetime routing in wireless sensor networks. IEEE/ACM Trans. on Networking 12(4), 609–619 (2004)
ZedGraph .Net charting library, http://zedgraph.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page
Net random number generators and distributions, http://www.codeproject.com/KB/recipes/Random.aspx
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Suthaharan, S., Chawade, A., Jana, R., Deng, J. (2009). Energy Efficient DNA-Based Scheduling Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Liu, B., Bestavros, A., Du, DZ., Wang, J. (eds) Wireless Algorithms, Systems, and Applications. WASA 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5682. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03417-6_45
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03417-6_45
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-03416-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-03417-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)