Abstract
Head pose estimation is a crucial step for numerous face applications such as gaze tracking and face recognition. In this paper, we introduce a new method to learn the mapping between a set of features and the corresponding head pose. It combines a filter based feature selection and a Generalized Regression Neural Network where inputs are sequentially selected through a boosting process. We propose the Fuzzy Functional Criterion, a new filter used to select relevant features. At each step, features are evaluated using weights on examples computed using the error produced by the neural network at the previous step. This boosting strategy helps to focus on hard examples and selects a set of complementary features. Results are compared with three state-of-the-art methods on the Pointing 04 database.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Murphy-Chutorian, E., Trivedi, M.: Head pose estimation in computer vision: A survey. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 99 (2008)
Voit, M., Nickel, K., Stiefelhagen, R.: Neural network-based head pose estimation and multi-view fusion. In: Stiefelhagen, R., Garofolo, J.S. (eds.) CLEAR 2006. LNCS, vol. 4122, pp. 291–298. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)
Viola, P., Jones, M.: Robust real-time object detection. International Journal of Computer Vision (2002)
Wu, H., Liu, X., Doretto, G.: Face alignment via boosted ranking model. In: IEEE Conference Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 1–8 (2008)
Zadeh, L.A.: Soft computing and fuzzy logic. IEEE Softw. 11(6), 48–56 (1994)
Wasserman, P.D.: Advanced Methods in Neural Computing. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York (1993)
Shrestha, D.L., Solomatine, D.P.: Experiments with adaboost.rt, an improved boosting scheme for regression. Neural Computation 18(7), 1678–1710 (2006)
Gourier, N., Maisonnasse, J., Hall, D., Crowley, J.L.: Head pose estimation on low resolution images. In: Stiefelhagen, R., Garofolo, J.S. (eds.) CLEAR 2006. LNCS, vol. 4122, pp. 270–280. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)
Tu, J., Fu, Y., Hu, Y., Huang, T.S.: Evaluation of head pose estimation for studio data. In: Stiefelhagen, R., Garofolo, J.S. (eds.) CLEAR 2006. LNCS, vol. 4122, pp. 281–290. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bailly, K., Milgram, M., Phothisane, P. (2009). Head Pose Estimation by a Stepwise Nonlinear Regression. In: Jiang, X., Petkov, N. (eds) Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns. CAIP 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5702. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03767-2_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03767-2_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-03766-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-03767-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)