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Adaptive Linear Regression

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International Encyclopedia of Statistical Science
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Consider a set of data consisting of n observations of a response variable Y and of vector of p explanatory variables X = (X 1, X 2, , X p ) . Their relationship is described by the linear regression model (see Linear Regression Models)

$$Y = {\beta }_{1}{X}_{1} + {\beta }_{2}{X}_{2} + \ldots + {\beta }_{p}{X}_{p} + e.$$

In terms of the observed data, the model is

$${Y }_{i} = {\beta }_{1}{x}_{i1} + {\beta }_{2}{x}_{i2} + \ldots + {\beta }_{p}{x}_{ip} + {e}_{i},\quad i = 1,2,\ldots ,n.$$

The variables e 1, , e n are unobservable model errors, which are assumed being independent and identically distributed random variables with a distribution function F and density f. The density is unknown, we only assume that it is symmetric around 0. The vector β = (β 1, β 2, , β p ) is an unknown parameter, and the problem of interest is to estimate β based on observations Y 1, , Y n and x i = (x i1, , x ip ) ,  i = 1, , n.

Besides the classical least squaresestimator, there exists a big...

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References and Further Reading

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Jurečková, J. (2011). Adaptive Linear Regression. In: Lovric, M. (eds) International Encyclopedia of Statistical Science. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04898-2_105

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