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Robust Discriminant Analysis Based on Nonparametric Maximum Entropy

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Advances in Machine Learning (ACML 2009)

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Abstract

In this paper, we propose a Robust Discriminant Analysis based on maximum entropy (MaxEnt) criterion (MaxEnt-RDA), which is derived from a nonparametric estimate of Renyi’s quadratic entropy. MaxEnt-RDA uses entropy as both objective and constraints; thus the structural information of classes is preserved while information loss is minimized. It is a natural extension of LDA from Gaussian assumption to any distribution assumption. Like LDA, the optimal solution of MaxEnt-RDA can also be solved by an eigen-decomposition method, where feature extraction is achieved by designing two Parzen probability matrices that characterize the within-class variation and the between-class variation respectively. Furthermore, MaxEnt-RDA makes use of high order statistics (entropy) to estimate the probability matrix so that it is robust to outliers. Experiments on toy problem , UCI datasets and face datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method with comparison to other state-of-the-art methods.

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He, R., Hu, BG., Yuan, XT. (2009). Robust Discriminant Analysis Based on Nonparametric Maximum Entropy. In: Zhou, ZH., Washio, T. (eds) Advances in Machine Learning. ACML 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 5828. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-05224-8_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-05224-8_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-05223-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-05224-8

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