Abstract
This paper introduces a new technique for palmprint recognition based on Fisher Linear Discriminant Analysis (FLDA) of Gabor filter bank. This method involves convolving a palmprint image with a bank of Gabor filters at different scales and rotations for robust palmprint features extraction. Once these feature are extracted, FLDA is applied for dimensionality reduction and class separability. Since the palmprint features are derived from the principal lines, wrinkles and texture along the palm area one should carefully consider this fact when selecting the appropriate palm region for feature extraction process in order to enhance recognition accuracy. To address this problem, an improved region of interest (ROI) extraction algorithm is introduced. This algorithm allows for an efficient extraction of the whole palm area ignoring all the undesirable parts, such as the fingers and background. Experiments have shown that the proposed method yields attractive performances evidence by an Equal Error Rate (EER) of 0.03%.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Jing, X.Y., Zhang, D.: A face and palmprint recognition approach based on discriminant DCT feature extraction. IEEE Trans. Systems, Man and Cybernetics 34, 2405–2415 (2004)
Zhao, Z.-Q., Huang, D.-S., Jia, W.: Palmprint recognition with 2DPCA+PCA based on modular neural networks. Neurocomput. 71(1-3), 448–454 (2007)
Ribaric, S., Fratric, I.: A biometric identification system based on eigenpalm and eigenfinger features. IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 24, 1698–1709 (2005)
Kong, A.W.-K., Zhang, D., Lu, G.: A study of identical twins’ palmprints for personal verification. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 39(11), 2149–2156 (2006)
Ajay, K., David, Z.: Integrating shape and texture for hand verification. In: Proceedings of the 3rd Inter. Conf. on Image and Graphics, pp. 222–225 (2004)
Adams, K., David, Z., Mohamed, K.: Palmprint identification using feature-level fusion. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 39(3), 478–487 (2006)
Xin, P., Qiu-Qi, R.: Palmprint recognition using gabor-based local invariant features. Neurocomput. 72(7-9), 2040–2045 (2009)
Duta, N., Jain, A.K., Mardia, K.V.: Palmprint recognition using eigenpalms features. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 32(4), 477–485 (2001)
Wu, X., Zhang, D., Wang, K.: Fisherpalms based palmprint recognition. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 24(15), 2829–2838 (2003)
Han, C.-C., Chengb, H.-L., Linb, C.-L., Fanb, K.-C.: Personal authentication using palm-print features. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 36(2), 371–381 (2003)
Zhang, D., Kong, W.-K., You, J., Wong, M.: Online palmprint identification. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 25(9), 1041–1050 (2003)
Kumar, A., Wong, D.C.M., Shen, H.C., Jain, A.K.: Personal verification using palmprint and hand geometry biometric. LNCS, pp. 668–678. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)
Otsu, N.: A threshold selection method from gray level histograms. IEEE Trans. Systems, Man and Cybernetics 9 (1979)
Manjunath, B.S., Ma, W.Y.: Texture features for browsing and retrieval of image data. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 18(8), 837–842 (1996)
David, J.: Field. Relations between the statistics of natural images and the response properties of cortical cells. J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 4, 2379–2394 (1987)
Kovesi, D.P.: What are log-gabor filters and why are they good? (2006), http://www.csse.uwa.edu.au/~pk/Research/MatlabFns/PhaseCongruency/Docs/convexpl.html
Belhumeur, P.N., Hespanha, J.P., Kriegman, D.J.: Eigenfaces vs. Fisherfaces: Recognition using class specific linear projection. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 19(7), 711–720 (1997)
Zhang, D.: Polyu palmprint database (2004), http://www.comp.polyu.edu.hk/biometrics/
Daugman, J.G.: High confidence visual recognition of persons by a test of statistical independence. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 15(11), 1148–1161 (1993)
Lu, J., Zhang, E., Kang, X., Xue, Y., Chen, Y.: Palmprint recognition using wavelet decomposition and 2D principal component analysis. In: Proceedings of the 2006 Inter. Conf. on Communications, Circuits and Systems, June 2006, vol. 3 (2006)
Chen, G.Y., Bui, T.D., Krzyzak, A.: Palmprint classification using dual-tree complex wavelets. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Inter. Conf. on Image Processing, October 2006, pp. 2645–2648 (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Laadjel, M., Kurugollu, F., Bouridane, A., Yan, W. (2009). Palmprint Recognition Based on Subspace Analysis of Gabor Filter Bank. In: Muneesawang, P., Wu, F., Kumazawa, I., Roeksabutr, A., Liao, M., Tang, X. (eds) Advances in Multimedia Information Processing - PCM 2009. PCM 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5879. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10467-1_63
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10467-1_63
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-10466-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-10467-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)