Abstract
The present study was done as part of a more complex project whose final aim is to design and implement an autonomic self-organizing system, mentally commanded by an user giving one of the 4 possible commands: forth, back, left, right. For this, we used the most studied method for designing non-invasive brain-computer interface (BCI), namely, the electroencephalogram (EEG) signals acquired during mental tasks. To command, in real-time, the system requires very discriminative mental tasks to be used to trigger the corresponding device commands. The novelty of our paper consists in revealing the great importance the preliminary selecting process of subject-specific set of tasks plays within the implementation of any particular BCI application. In this idea, our research focuses on an extensive analysis of twelve mental tasks; the processing and classification approaches used by us are classical ones.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Wheeler, R.E., Davidson, R.J., Tomarken, A.J.: Frontal Brain Asymmetry and Emotional Reactivity: A Biological Substrate of Affective Style. Psychophysiol. 30(1), 82–89 (1993)
Bulla-Hellwig, M., Volmer, J., Götzen, A., Skreczek, W., Hartje, W.: Hemispheric Asymmetry of Arterial Blood Flow Velocity Changes During Verbal and Visuospatial Tasks. Neuropsychologia 34(10), 987–991 (1996)
Ray, M.K., Mackay, C.E., Harmer, C.J., Crow, T.J.: Bilateral Generic Working Memory Circuit Requires Left-Lateralized Addition for Verbal Processing. Cerebral Cortex 18(6), 1421–1428 (2008)
Doyle, J.C., Ornstein, R., Galin, D.: Lateral Specialization of Cognitive Mode: II EEG frequency analysis. Psychophysiol. 11, 567–578 (1974)
Costafreda, S.G., Fu, C.H.Y., Lee, L., Everitt, B., Brammer, M.J., David, A.S.: A Systematic Review and Quantitative Appraisal of fMRI Studies of Verbal Fluency: Role of the Left Inferior Frontal Gyrus. Hum. Brain Mapp. 27(10), 799–810 (2006)
Fernández, T., Harmony, T., Rodríguez, M., Bernal, J., Silva, J., Reyes, A., Marosi, E.: EEG Activation Patterns During the Performance of Tasks Involving Different Components of Mental Calculation. Electroenceph. Clin. Neuro-physiol. 94, 175–182 (1995)
Henning, S., Merboldt, K.D., Frahm, J.: Task- and EEG-Correlated Analyses of BOLD MRI Responses to Eyes Opening and Closing. Brain Res., 1073–1074 (2006)
Neuper, C., Scherer, R., Reiner, M., Pfurtscheller, G.: Imagery of Motor Actions: Differential Effects of Kinesthetic and Visual–Motor Mode of Imagery in Single-Trial EEG. Cognitive Brain Resarch 25(3), 668–677 (2005)
Palaniappan, R., Huan, N.J.: Effects of Hidden Unit Sizes and Autoregressive Features in Mental Task Classification. World Acad. of Sci., Eng. and Tech. 12 (2005)
Keirn, Z.A., Aunon, J.I.: A New Mode of Communication Between Man and His Surroundings. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 37(12), 1209–1214 (1990)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Dobrea, D.M., Dobrea, MC. (2009). A Study on Mental Tasks Discriminative Power. In: Lee, Yh., Kim, Th., Fang, Wc., Ślęzak, D. (eds) Future Generation Information Technology. FGIT 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5899. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10509-8_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10509-8_8
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-10508-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-10509-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)