Skip to main content

Catch Me If You Can – Debugging Support for Model Transformations

  • Conference paper
Models in Software Engineering (MODELS 2009)

Abstract

Model-Driven Engineering places models as first-class artifacts throughout the software lifecycle requiring the availability of proper transformation languages. Although numerous approaches are available, they lack convenient facilities for supporting debugging and understanding of the transformation logic. This is because execution engines operate on a low level of abstraction, hide the operational semantics of a transformation, scatter metamodels, models, transformation logic, and trace information across different artifacts, and provide limited verification support. To tackle these problems, we propose a Domain-Specific Language (DSL) on top of Colored Petri Nets (CPNs)—called Transformation Nets—for the execution and debugging of model transformations on a high level of abstraction. This formalism makes the afore hidden operational semantics explicit by providing a runtime model in terms of places, transitions and tokens, integrating all artifacts involved into a homogenous view. Moreover, the formal underpinnings of CPNs enable comprehensive verification of model transformations.

This work has been funded by the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) under grant P21374-N13.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Balogh, A., Varró, D.: Advanced model transformation language constructs in the VIATRA2 framework. In: Proc. of SAC 2006 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bézivin, J., Rumpe, B., Schürr, A., Tratt, L.: Model Transformations in Practice Workshop of MoDELS 2005, Montego Bay, Jamaica (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Biermann, E., Ermel, C., Taentzer, G.: Precise Semantics of EMF Model Transformations by Graph Transformation. In: Czarnecki, K., Ober, I., Bruel, J.-M., Uhl, A., Völter, M. (eds.) MODELS 2008. LNCS, vol. 5301, pp. 53–67. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Brna, P., Brayshaw, M., Esom-Cook, M., Fung, P., Bundy, A., Dodd, T.: An Overview of Prolog Debugging Tools. Instructional Science 20(2), 193–214 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Czarnecki, K., Helsen, S.: Feature-based Survey of Model Transformation Approaches. IBM Systems Journal 45(3), 621–645 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. de Lara, J., Vangheluwe, H.: Translating Model Simulators to Analysis Models. In: Proc. of 11th Int. Conf. on Fundamental Approaches to Software Engineering, Budapest, Hungary, April 2008, pp. 77–92 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Geiger, L.: Model Level Debugging with Fujaba. In: Proc. of 6th Int. Fujaba Days, Dresden, Germany, September 2008, pp. 23–28 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hibberd, M.T., Lawley, M.J., Raymond, K.: Forensic Debugging of Model Transformations. In: Engels, G., Opdyke, B., Schmidt, D.C., Weil, F. (eds.) MODELS 2007. LNCS, vol. 4735, pp. 589–604. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Jensen, K., Kristensen, L.M.: Coloured Petri Nets - Modeling and Validation of Concurrent Systems. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Jouault, F., Allilaire, F., Bézivin, J., Kurtev, I.: ATL: A Model Transformation Tool. Science of Computer Programming 72(1-2), 31–39 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Jouault, F., Kurtev, I.: Transforming Models with ATL. In: Bruel, J.-M. (ed.) MoDELS 2005. LNCS, vol. 3844, pp. 128–138. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Koenigs, A.: Model Transformation with TGGs. In: Proc. of Model Transformations in Practice Workshop of MoDELS 2005, Montego Bay, Jamaica (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kristensen, L., Valmari, A.: Finding Stubborn Sets of Coloured Petri Nets without Unfolding. In: Desel, J., Silva, M. (eds.) ICATPN 1998. LNCS, vol. 1420, pp. 104–123. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Kusel, A.: TROPIC - A Framework for Building Reusable Transformation Components. In: Proc. of the Doctoral Symposium at MoDELS, Technical Report 2009-566, School of Computing, Queen’s University, Kingston, Canada (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lawley, M., Steel, J.: Practical Declarative Model Transformation with Tefkat. In: Bruel, J.-M. (ed.) MoDELS 2005. LNCS, vol. 3844, pp. 139–150. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Murata, T.: Petri nets: Properties, analysis and applications. Proc. of the IEEE 77(4) (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Object Management Group. Meta Object Facility (MOF) 2.0 Query/View/Transformation Specification (2007), http://www.omg.org/docs/ptc/07-07-07.pdf

  18. Schätz, B.: Formalization and Rule-Based Transformation of EMF Ecore-Based Models. In: Gašević, D., Lämmel, R., Van Wyk, E. (eds.) SLE 2008. LNCS, vol. 5452, pp. 227–244. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. Varró, D.: Automated Formal Verification of Visual Modeling Languages by Model Checking. Journal of Software and Systems Modelling 3(2), 85–113 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Varró, D., Varró-Gyapay, S., Ehrig, H., Prange, U., Taentzer, G.: Termination Analysis of Model Transformation by Petri Nets. In: Proc. of Int. Conf. on Graph Transformation, Natal, Brazil, pp. 260–274 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Wagner, R.: Developing Model Transformations with Fujaba. In: Proc. of the 4th Int. Fujaba Days 2006, Bayreuth, Germany, pp. 79–82 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Wimmer, M., Kappel, G., Kusel, A., Retschitzegger, W., Schoenboeck, J., Schwinger, W.: Right or Wrong? - Verification of Model Transformations using Colored Petri Nets. In: Proc. of 9th OOPSLA Workshop on Domain-Specific Modeling, Orlando, USA (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Wimmer, M., Kappel, G., Schönböck, J., Kusel, A., Retschitzegger, W., Schwinger, W.: A Petri Net based Debugging Environment for QVT Relations. In: Proc. of the 24th Int. Conf. on ASE 2009, pp. 1–12 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Wimmer, M., Kusel, A., Reiter, T., Retschitzegger, W., Schwinger, W., Kappel, G.: Lost in Translation? Transformation Nets to the Rescue! In: Proc. of 3rd Int. United Information Systems Conf., Sydney, Australia, pp. 315–327 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Schoenboeck, J., Kappel, G., Kusel, A., Retschitzegger, W., Schwinger, W., Wimmer, M. (2010). Catch Me If You Can – Debugging Support for Model Transformations. In: Ghosh, S. (eds) Models in Software Engineering. MODELS 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6002. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12261-3_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12261-3_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-12260-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-12261-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics