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Strategies for Inference Mechanism of Conditional Random Fields for Multiple-Resident Activity Recognition in a Smart Home

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 6096))

Abstract

Multiple-resident activity recognition is a major challenge for building a smart-home system. In this paper, conditional random fields (CRFs) are chosen as our activity recognition models for overcoming this challenge. We evaluate our proposed approach with several strategies, including conditional random field with iterative inference and the one with decomposition inference, to enhance the commonly used CRFs so that they can be applied to a multiple-resident environment. We use the multi-resident CASAS data collected at WSU (Washington State University) to validate these strategies. The results show that data association of non-obstructive sensor data is of vital importance to improve the performance of activity recognition in a multiple-resident environment. Furthermore, the study also suggests that human interaction be taken into consideration for further accuracy improvement.

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Hsu, KC., Chiang, YT., Lin, GY., Lu, CH., Hsu, J.YJ., Fu, LC. (2010). Strategies for Inference Mechanism of Conditional Random Fields for Multiple-Resident Activity Recognition in a Smart Home. In: García-Pedrajas, N., Herrera, F., Fyfe, C., Benítez, J.M., Ali, M. (eds) Trends in Applied Intelligent Systems. IEA/AIE 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 6096. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13022-9_42

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13022-9_42

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-13021-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-13022-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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