Skip to main content

Hi-tree Layout Using Quadratic Programming

  • Conference paper
Diagrammatic Representation and Inference (Diagrams 2010)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 6170))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Horizontal placement of nodes in tree layout or layered drawings of directed graphs can be modelled as a convex quadratic program. Thus, quadratic programming provides a declarative framework for specifying such layouts which can then be solved optimally with a standard quadratic programming solver. While slower than specialized algorithms, the quadratic programming approach is fast enough for practical applications and has the great benefit of being flexible yet easy to implement with standard mathematical software. We demonstrate the utility of this approach by using it to layout hi-trees. These are a tree-like structure with compound nodes recently introduced for visualizing the logical structure of arguments and of decisions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Dwyer, T., Koren, Y., Marriott, K.: IPSep-CoLa: An incremental procedure for separation constraint layout of graphs. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 12(5), 821–828 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Dwyer, T., Koren, Y., Marriott, K.: Drawing directed graphs using quadratic programming. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 12(4), 536–548 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. He, W., Marriott, K.: Constrained graph layout. Constraints 3, 289–314 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Bohanec, M.: DEXiTree: A program for pretty drawing of trees. In: Proc. Information Society IS 2007, pp. 8–11 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Marriott, K., Stuckey, P., Tam, V., He, W.: Removing node overlapping in graph layout using constrained optimization. Constraints 8, 143–171 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Dwyer, T., Marriott, K., Stuckey, P.J.: Fast node overlap removal. In: Healy, P., Nikolov, N.S. (eds.) GD 2005. LNCS, vol. 3843, pp. 153–164. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Goldfarb, D., Idnani, A.: A numerically stable dual method for solving strictly convex quadratic programs. Mathematical Programming 26, 1–33 (1983)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Marriott, K., Sbarski, P., Gelder, T., Prager, D., Bulka, A.: Hi-Trees and Their Layout. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics (to appear)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Sbarski, P., Gelder, T., Marriott, K., Prager, D., Bulka, A.: Visualizing Argument Structure. In: Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Advances in Visual Computing, pp. 129–138 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Walker I, J.Q.: A node-positioning algorithm for general trees. Softw. Pract. Exper. 20(7), 685–705 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Reingold, E.M., Tilford, J.S.: Tidier drawings of trees. IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 7(2), 223–228 (1981)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Dwyer, T., Marriott, K., Sbarski, P. (2010). Hi-tree Layout Using Quadratic Programming. In: Goel, A.K., Jamnik, M., Narayanan, N.H. (eds) Diagrammatic Representation and Inference. Diagrams 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 6170. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14600-8_20

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14600-8_20

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-14599-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-14600-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics