Abstract
A new face recognition method, realized by the feature fusion technique based on Local Non-negative Sparse Coding (NNSC) and Local Non-negative Matrix Factorization (LNMF) algorithms, is proposed in this paper. NNSC and LNMF are both part-based representations of the multi-dimensional data, used widely and efficiently in image feature extraction and pattern recognition. Here, considered the high recognition rate, the weighting coefficient fusion method between features obtained by algorithms of NNSC and LNMF is discussed in the face recognition task. Using the distance classifier and the Radial Basis Probabilistic Neural Network (RBPNN) classifier, the recognition task is easily implemented on the ORL face database. Moreover, compared with any other algorithm of NNSC and LNMF, experimental results show that the feature fusion method is indeed efficient and applied in the face recognition.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Turk, M.A., Pentland, A.P.: Eigenface for Recognition. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 3, 71–86 (1991)
Belhumeur, S.D., Hespanha, J., Kriegman, D.: Eigenfaces vs. Fisherfaces: Recognition Using Class Specific Near Projection. IEEE Transaction on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 19, 711–720 (1997)
Garcia, C., Zikos, G., Tziritas, G.: A Wavelet-based Framework for Face Recognition. In: Workshop on Advances in Facial Image Analysis and Recognition, 5th European Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 84–92 (1998)
Shen, L.L., Li, B.: A Review on Gabor Wavelets for Face Recognition. Pattern Analysis &Applications 9, 273–292 (2006)
Draper, B.A., Kyungim, B., Bartlett, M.S., Ross, B.J.: Recognizing Faces with PCA and ICA. Computer Vision and Image Understanding 9, 115–137 (2003)
Bartlett, M.S., Movellan, J.R., Sejnowski, T.J.: Face Recognition by Independent Component Analysis. IEEE Transaction on Neural Networks 13, 1450–1464 (2002)
Bartlett, S.M., Lades, H.M., Sejnowski, T.J.: Independent Component Representations for Face Recognition. In: Proceedings of the SPIE Symposium on Electronic Imaging: Science and Technology, Conference on Human Vision and Electronic Imaging III, San Jose, California, pp. 528–539 (1998)
David, G., Jordi, V.: Non-negative Matrix Factorization for Face Recognition. In: Escrig, M.T., Toledo, F.J., Golobardes, E. (eds.) CCIA 2002. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 2504, pp. 336–344. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
Hoyer, P.O.: Non-negative Matrix Factorization with Sparseness Constraints. Journal of Machine Learning Research 5, 1427–1469 (2004)
Shastri, B.J., Levine, M.D.: Face Recognition Using Localized Features Based on Non-negative Sparse Coding. Machnie Vision and Applications 18, 107–122 (2007)
Smaragdis, P., Brown, J.C.: Non-negative Matrix Factorization for Polyphonic Music Transcription. In: 2003 IEEE Workshop on Applications of Signal Processing to Audio and Acoustic, New Paltz, NY, pp. 177–180 (2003)
Li, S.Z., Hou, X.W., Zhang, H.J., Cheng, Q.S.: Learning Spatially Localized, Parts-based Representation. IEEE Comput. Vis. Pattern Recognition 1, 207–212 (2001)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Shang, L., Zhou, C., Gu, Y., Zhang, Y. (2010). Face Recognition Using the Feature Fusion Technique Based on LNMF and NNSC Algorithms. In: Huang, DS., Zhao, Z., Bevilacqua, V., Figueroa, J.C. (eds) Advanced Intelligent Computing Theories and Applications. ICIC 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6215. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14922-1_68
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14922-1_68
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-14921-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-14922-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)