Skip to main content

Vowel Recognition by Using the Combination of Haar Wavelet and Neural Network

  • Conference paper
Knowledge-Based and Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems (KES 2010)

Abstract

The lips movements are important in speech recognition and the Lip image segmentation has a significant role in image analysis. In this paper we present a novel technique to recognize Persian Vowels. The method is based on face detection and pupil location. First we perform the lip localization, then the color space CIE L*U*V* and CIE L*a*b* is used in order to improve the contrast between the lip and the other face regions. After that, the lip segmentation by using the Haar wavelet has done and the feature vectors has been extracted from the Haar wavelet result. Finally, the extracted feature vector has been used as neural network inputs and the vowels recognized. The proposed method has been applied on 100 tested images and the accuracy is about 79%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Zhang, X., Mersereau, R.M.: Lip Feature Extraction Towards an Automatic Speechreading System. In: ICIP, Vancouver, BC, Canada (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Eveno, N., Caplier, A., Coulon, P.Y.: A Parametric Model for Realistic Lip Segmentation. In: International Conference on Control, Automation, Robotics and Vision, ICARCV (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cootes, T.F.: Statistical Models of Appearance for Computer Vision. Technical report (2004) free to download on, http://www.isbe.man.ac.uk/bim/refs.html

  4. Wang, S.L., Lau, W.H., Leung, S.H.: Automatic Lip contour extraction from color image. Pattern Recognition, 2375–2387 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Liew, A.W.C., Leung, S.H., Lau, W.H.: Lip contour extraction from color images using a deformable model. Pattern Recognition, Oxford, 2949–2962 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Shinchi, T., et al.: Vowel recognition according to lip shapes using neural networks. Proc. of IEEE, Tottori, 1772–1777 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Matthews, L.: Extraction of Visual Feature For Lipreading. IEEE Transaction on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 24(2), 198–213 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. David Stork., G., et al.: Neural Network Lipreading System for Improved Speech Recognition. In: Pro. IJCNN, pp. 285–295 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bayesteh, A., Faez, K.: Boosted Bayesian kernel classifier method for face detection. In: Proceeding of Third international conference on natural computation (ICNC), pp. 533–537 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Werblin, F.s.: Control of retinal sensitivity: lll. Lateral interactions at the inner plexiform layer. J.Gen. Physiol., Copenhagen 88–110 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Hosseini, M.M., Ghofrani, S.: Automatic Lip Extraction Based On Wavelet Transform. In: IEEE GCIS, China, pp. 393–396 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Yuhas, B.P., et al.: Neural network models of sensory integration for improved vowel recognition. Proc. IEEE, 1658–1668 (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Hosseini, M.M.: Vowel Recognition on lip image. Msc.project, University of Islamic azad Iran, pp. 101–105 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Sadeghi, V.S., Yaghmaie, K.: Vowel Recognition using Neural Networks. IJCSNS International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security 6(12), 154–158 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hosseini, M.M., Gharahbagh, A.A., Ghofrani, S. (2010). Vowel Recognition by Using the Combination of Haar Wavelet and Neural Network. In: Setchi, R., Jordanov, I., Howlett, R.J., Jain, L.C. (eds) Knowledge-Based and Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems. KES 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 6276. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15387-7_37

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15387-7_37

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-15386-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-15387-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics