Abstract
We introduce and study a modal logic wK4f that is related to the idea of minimal belief in much the same way as its strengthening, S4F, has been shown to be related to the idea of minimal knowledge. wK4f can be obtained by adding a weakened version of axiom F to the modal logic wK4. We show that, like S4F, wK4f is sound and complete with respect to the class of all minimal topological spaces ie topological spaces with only three open sets. We describe the rooted frames of wK4f by quadruples of natural numbers. Finally we characterise non-monotonic wK4f in terms of minimal models.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Esakia, L.: The modal logic of topological spaces. Georgian Academy of Sciences, 22 p. (1976) (Preprint)
Esakia, L.: Intuitionistic logic and modality via topology. Ann. Pure & App. Logic 127, 155–170 (2004)
Halpern, J.Y., Moses, Y.: Towards a theory of knowledge and ignorance: preliminary report. In: Apt, K. (ed.) Logics and Models of Concurrent Systems, pp. 459–476. Springer, Heidelberg (1985)
Kuratowski, R.: Topology, 2nd edn., vol. 1. Academic Press, London (1976)
Segerberg, K.: An Essay in Classical Modal Logic. Filosofiska Studier. Uppsala: Filosofiska Foreningen och Filosofiska Institutionen vid Uppsala Universitet, vol. 13
Tarski, A.: Der Aussagenkalkul und die Topologie. Fund. Math. 31, 103–134 (1939)
Truszczynski, M.: Embedding Default Logic into Modal Nonmonotonic Logics. In: LPNMR 1991, pp. 151–165 (1991)
Schwarz, G., Truszczynski, M.: Modal Logic S4F and the minimal knowledge paradigm. In: Proc. TARK-IV, pp. 184–198. Morgan Kaufmann, Monterey (1992)
Truszczynski, M., Schwarz, G.: Minimal Knowledge Problem: A New Approach. Artif. Intell. 67(1), 113–141 (1994)
Gelfond, M., Lifschitz, V.: Classical Negation in Logic Programs and Disjunctive Databases. New Generation Computing 9, 365–385 (1991)
Reiter, R.: A logic for default reasoning. Artificial Intelligence 13, 81–132 (1980)
Gelfond, M., Lifschitz, V., Przy-musinska, H., Truszcynski, M.: Disjunctive defaults. In: Second International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning, KR 1991, Cambridge, MA (1991)
Lin, F., Shoham, Y.: Epistemic semantics for fixed-points nonmonotonic logics. In: Parikh, R. (ed.) Proc. of the Third Conf. on Theoretical Aspects of Reasoning about Knowledge, pp. 111–120 (1990)
Lifschitz, V.: Minimal Belief and Negation as Failure. Art. Intell. 70, 53–72 (1994)
Shoham, Y.: Nonmonotonic logics: meaning and utility. In: Proc. IJCAI 1987. Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo (1987)
Truszczynski, M.: The Modal Logic S4F, the Default Logic, and the Logic Here-and-There. In: Proceedings of the 22nd National Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI 2007). AAAI Press, Menlo Park (2007)
Cabalar, P., Lorenzo, D.: New Insights on the Intuitionistic Interpretation of Default Logic. In: López de Mántaras, R., Saitta, L. (eds.) ECAI 2004, pp. 798–802. IOS Press, Amsterdam (2004)
Pearce, D.: Equilibrium logic. AMAI 47(1-2), 3–41 (2006)
McKinsey, J., Tarski, A.: The algebra of topology. Annals of Mathematics 45, 141–191 (1944)
McKinsey, J., Tarski, A.: On Closed Elements in Closure Algebras. Annals of Mathematics 47, 122–162 (1946)
Esakia, L.: Weak transitivity - restitution. In: Logical Studies 2001, vol. 8, pp. 244–255 (2001)
Schwarz, G.F.: Minimal model semantics for nonmonotonic modal logics. In: Proceedings of LICS 1992. IEEE Computer Society Press, Washington (1992)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pearce, D., Uridia, L. (2010). Minimal Knowledge and Belief via Minimal Topology. In: Janhunen, T., Niemelä, I. (eds) Logics in Artificial Intelligence. JELIA 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 6341. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15675-5_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15675-5_24
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-15674-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-15675-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)