Skip to main content

A Rule-Based Acquisition Model Adapted for Morphological Analysis

  • Conference paper
Multilingual Information Access Evaluation I. Text Retrieval Experiments (CLEF 2009)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 6241))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

We adapt the cognitively-oriented morphology acquisition model proposed in (Chan 2008) to perform morphological analysis, extending its concept of base-derived relationships to allow multi-step derivations and adding features required for robustness on noisy corpora. This results in a rule-based morphological analyzer which attains an F-score of 58.48% in English and 33.61% in German in the Morpho Challenge 2009 Competition 1 evaluation. The learner’s performance shows that acquisition models can effectively be used in text-processing tasks traditionally dominated by statistical approaches.

Thanks to Jana Beck for her assistance in analyzing the German results and for her insightful comments throughout the development process. Portions of this paper were adapted from the material presented in the CLEF 2009 Morpho Challenge Workshop (Lignos et al. 2009).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Brent, M.R., Murthy, S.K., Lundberg, A.: Discovering morphemic suffixes: A case study in minimum description length induction. In: Proceedings of the Fifth International Workshop on AI and Statistics (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  • Can, B., Manandhar, S.: Unsupervised Learning of Morphology by Using Syntactic Categories. In: Working Notes of the 10th Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum, CLEF 2009, Corfu, Greece, September 30–October 2 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chan, E.: Structures and distributions in morphology learning. PhD Thesis, University of Pennsylvania (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  • Creutz, M., Lagus, K.: Unsupervised Morpheme Segmentation and Morphology Induction from Text Corpora Using Morfessor 1.0. Publications in Computer and Information Science, Report A81, Helsinki University of Technology (March 2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldsmith, J.: Unsupervised learning of the morphology of a natural language. Computational Linguistics 27(2), 153–198 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Halle, M., Marantz, A.: Distributed morphology and the pieces of inflection. The view from Building 20, 111–176 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  • Harris, Z.S.: From phoneme to morpheme. Language, 190–222 (1955)

    Google Scholar 

  • Keshava, S., Pitler, E.: A simpler, intuitive approach to morpheme induction. In: Proceedings of 2nd Pascal Challenges Workshop, pp. 31–35 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lignos, C., Chan, E., Marcus, M.P., Yang, C.: A Rule-Based Unsupervised Morphology Learning Framework. In: Working Notes of the 10th Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum, CLEF 2009, Corfu, Greece, September 30–October 2 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Monson, C.: ParaMor: from Paradigm Structure to Natural Language Morphology Induction. PhD Thesis, Carnegie Mellon University

    Google Scholar 

  • Parkes, C.H., Malek, A.M., Marcus, M.P.: Towards Unsupervised Extraction of Verb Paradigms from Large Corpora. In: Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop on Very Large Corpora, Montreal, Quebec, Canda, August 15-16 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  • Pinker, S.: Words and rules: The ingredients of language. Basic Books, New York (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rumelhart, D.E., McClelland, J.L.: Parallel distributed processing: Explorations in the microstructure of cognition. Psychological and biological models, vol. 2. MIT Press, Cambridge (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  • Spiegler, S., Golnia, B., Flach, P.: PROMODES: A probabilistic generative model for word decomposition. In: Working Notes of the 10th Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum, CLEF 2009, Corfu, Greece, September 30–October 2 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wicentowski, R.: Modeling and Learning Multilingual Inflectional Morphology in a Minimally Supervised Framework. Ph. D. thesis, Johns Hopkins University (2002)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lignos, C., Chan, E., Marcus, M.P., Yang, C. (2010). A Rule-Based Acquisition Model Adapted for Morphological Analysis. In: Peters, C., et al. Multilingual Information Access Evaluation I. Text Retrieval Experiments. CLEF 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6241. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15754-7_79

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15754-7_79

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-15753-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-15754-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics