Abstract
This paper presents a method that analyzes human behavior in a shopping setting. Several actions are detected and we are especially interested in detecting interactions between customers and products. This paper first presents our application context, the advantages and constraint of a shopping setting. Then we present and evaluate several methods for human behavior understanding. Human actions are represented with Motion History Image (MHI), Accumulated Motion Image (AMI), Local Motion Context (LMC), and Interaction Context (IC). Then we use Support Vector Machines (SVM) to classify actions. Finally, we combine LMC and IC descriptors in a real-time system that recognizes human behaviors while shopping to enhance digital media impact at the point of sale.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Blank, M., Gorelick, L., Shechtman, E., Irani, M., Basri, R.: Actions as space-time shapes. ICCV 2, 1395–1402 (2005)
Bobick, A.F., Davis, J.W.: The recognition of human movement using temporal templates. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intel. 23, 257–267 (2001)
Chang, C., Lin, C.: LIBSVM: a library for support vector machines (2001), http://www.csie.ntu.edu.tw/~cjlin/libsvm
Efros, A., Berg, A., Mori, G., Malik, J.: Recognizing action at a distance. In: ICCV (2003)
Hu, W., Tan, T., Wang, L., Maybank, S.: A survey on visual surveillance of object motion and behaviours. IEEE Transac. on Syst., Man, and Cyb., 334–352 (2004)
Hu, Y., Cao, L., Lv, F., Yan, S., Gong, Y., Huang, T.S.: Action detection in complex scenes with spatial and temporal ambiguities. In: ICCV (2009)
Ikizler, N., Forsyth, D.: Searching video for complex activities with finite state models. In: CVPR (2007)
Kim, W., Lee, J., Kim, M., Oh, D., Kim, C.: Human action recognition using ordinal measure of accumulated motion. In: EURASIP JASP (2010)
Laptev, I., Marszalek, M., Schmid, C., Rozenfeld, B.: Learning realistic human actions from movies. In: CVPR (2008)
Lucas, B.D., Kanade, T.: An iterative image registration technique with an application to stereo vision. In: 7th IJCAI, pp. 674–679 (1981)
PETS: Performance Evaluation of Tracking and Surveillance, http://winterpets09.net/
Poppe, R.: A survey on vision-based human action recognition. Im. & Vis. Comp. J. 28, 976–990 (2010)
Rodriguez, M.D., Ahmed, J., Shah, M.: Action MACH: a spatio-temporal maximum average correlation height filter for action recognition. In: CVPR (2008)
Schüldt, C., Laptev, I., Caputo, B.: Recognizing human actions: a local SVM approach. In: ICPR, vol. 3, pp. 32–36 (2004)
Sicre, R., Nicolas, H.: Shopping scenarios semantic analysis in videos. In: CBMI (2010)
Smeaton, A., Over, P., Kraaij, W.: Evaluation campaigns and TRECVid. In: ACM MIR (2006)
Tran, D., Sorokin, A.: Human activity recognition with metric learning. In: Forsyth, D., Torr, P., Zisserman, A. (eds.) ECCV 2008, Part I. LNCS, vol. 5302, pp. 548–561. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)
Turaga, P., Chellappa, R.: Machine recognition of human activities: a survey. IEEE Trans. on Circ. and Syst. for Video Tech. 18(11), 1473–1488 (2008)
Weinland, D., Ronfard, R., Boyer, E.: Free view-point action recognition using motion history volumes. CVIU (104), 249–257 (2006)
Yilmaz, A., Javed, O., Shah, M.: Object tracking: a survey. ACM Comput. Surveys (2006)
Zivkovic, Z., van der Heijden, F.: Efficient adaptive density estimation per image pixel for the task of background subtraction. Pattern Recognition Letters 27(7) (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sicre, R., Nicolas, H. (2010). Human Behavior Analysis at a Point of Sale. In: Bebis, G., et al. Advances in Visual Computing. ISVC 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6455. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17277-9_65
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17277-9_65
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-17276-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-17277-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)