Skip to main content

Correlated PLSA for Image Clustering

  • Conference paper
Advances in Multimedia Modeling (MMM 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 6523))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis (PLSA) has become a popular topic model for image clustering. However, the traditional PLSA method considers each image (document) independently, which would often be conflict with the real occasion. In this paper, we presents an improved PLSA model, named Correlated Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis (C-PLSA). Different from PLSA, the topics of the given image are modeled by the images that are related to it. In our method, each image is represented by bag-of-visual-words. With this representation, we calculate the cosine similarity between each pair of images to capture their correlations. Then we use our C-PLSA model to generate K latent topics and Expectation Maximization (EM) algorithm is utilized for parameter estimation. Based on the latent topics, image clustering is carried out according to the estimated conditional probabilities. Extensive experiments are conducted on the publicly available database. The comparison results show that our approach is superior to the traditional PLSA for image clustering.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bosch, A., Zisserman, A., Munoz, X.: Scene classification via pLSA. In: Leonardis, A., Bischof, H., Pinz, A. (eds.) ECCV 2006. LNCS, vol. 3954, pp. 517–530. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Dempster, A., Laird, N., Rubin, D.: Maximum likelihood from in complete data via the EM algorithm. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society B 39, 1–38 (1977)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Deerwester, S., Dumais, G.W., Furnas, S.T., Landauer, T.K., Harshman, R.: Indexing by latent semantic analysis. Journal of the American Society for Information Science 41, 391–407 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Guo, Z., Zhu, S.H., Chi, Y., Zhang, Z.F., Gong, Y.H.: A latent topic model for linked documents. In: Proceedings of the 32nd Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 720–721. ACM Press, NY (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hoffmann, T.: Unsupervised learning by probabilistic latent semantic analysis. Machine Learning 42(1), 177–196 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Lovász, L., Plummer, M.D.: Matching Theory. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1986)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Lowe, D.G.: Distinctive image features from scale-invariant keypoints. International Journal Computer Vision 60(2), 91–110 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Lu, Z.W., Peng, Y.X., Horace, H.S.Ip.: Image categorization via robust pLSA. Pattern Recognition Letters 31(1), 36–43 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Monay, F., Gatica-Perez, D.: PLSA-based image auto-annotation: constraining the latent space. In: Proceedings of ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 348–351 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Peng, Y.X., Lu, Z.W., Xiao, J.G.: Semantic concept annotation based on audio PLSA model. In: Proceedings of ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 841–844 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Rainer, L., Stefan, R., Eva, H.: Multilayer pLSA for multimodal image retrieval. In: Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Image and Video Retrieval (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Shah-hosseini, A., Knapp, G.: Semantic image retrieval based on probabilistic latent semantic analysis. In: Proceedings of ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 452–455 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  13. The Caltech-101 Object Categories, http://www.vision.caltech.edu/feifeili/Datasets.htm

  14. Xu, W., Liu, X., Gong, Y.H.: Document clustering based on non-negative matrix factorization. In: Proceedings of the 26th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 267–273. ACM Press, NY (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Zhang, R.F., Zhang, Z.F.: Effect image retrieval based on hidden concept discovery in image database. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 16(2), 562–572 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Li, P., Cheng, J., Li, Z., Lu, H. (2011). Correlated PLSA for Image Clustering. In: Lee, KT., Tsai, WH., Liao, HY.M., Chen, T., Hsieh, JW., Tseng, CC. (eds) Advances in Multimedia Modeling. MMM 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6523. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17832-0_29

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17832-0_29

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-17831-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-17832-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics