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Classification of EEG in A Steady State Visual Evoked Potential Based Brain Computer Interface Experiment

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Adaptive and Natural Computing Algorithms (ICANNGA 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 6594))

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Abstract

In this paper, electroencephalogram (EEG) signals of 20 subjects are classified in a steady state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) based brain computer interface (BCI) system by using 4 different stimulation frequencies in a program created by Visual C#. After applying proper pre-processing methods, power spectral density (PSD) based features are extracted around first and second harmonics of the stimulation frequencies. Average classification performance obtained from 20 subjects in 4-class classification is 83.62% with Nearest Mean Classifier (NMC). Results for 5-class classification, EEG segment size and gender differences are also analyzed in a detailed manner. The classification method is simple and very suitable for real-time experiments.

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© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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İşcan, Z., Özkaya, Ö., Dokur, Z. (2011). Classification of EEG in A Steady State Visual Evoked Potential Based Brain Computer Interface Experiment. In: Dobnikar, A., Lotrič, U., Šter, B. (eds) Adaptive and Natural Computing Algorithms. ICANNGA 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6594. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20267-4_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20267-4_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-20266-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-20267-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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