Abstract
Thanks to the recent development of the high-resolution and high-speed multi-sliced CT, CT-based perfusion imaging has become possible. In this paper, we have developed a 320-MDCT-based perfusion imaging framework to detect myocardial ischemia. We designed a rest/stress perfusion imaging protocol, developed an automated LV segmentation algorithm, and adapted a LDA-based classifier to predict myocardial ischemia using the intensity profiles in rest perfusion images. Experiments were done on 6 stress/rest CT perfusion data sets from patients with obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) and 6 rest CT perfusion data sets from normal subjects. Experimental results have shown that rest perfusion images have the potential of accurately predicting ischemia caused by obstructive CAD.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Blankstein, R., Shturman, L., Rogers, I., et al.: Adenosine-induced stress myocardial perfusion imaging using dual-source cardiac computed tomography. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 54, 1072–1084 (2009)
George, R., Arbab-Zadeh, A., Miller, J., et al.: Adenosine stress 64- and 256-row detector computed tomography angiography and perfusion imaging: a pilot study evaluating the transmural extent of perfusion abnormalities to predict atherosclerosis causing myocardial ischemia. Circ. Cardiovasc Imaging 2(3), 174–182 (2009)
Qian, Z., Vasquez, G., et al.: Validation of quantitative vasodilator stress-rest 320-detector row volumetric ct perfusion imaging against invasive x-ray coronary angiography and fractional flow reserve measurements. In: Annual Scientific Meeting of Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography (2010)
Metaxas, D.: Physics-Based Deformable Models. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (1996)
Cerqueira, M.D., Weissman, N.J., Dilsizian, V., Jacobs, A.K., Kaul, S., Laskey, W.K., et al.: Standardized myocardial segmentation and nomenclature for tomographic imaging of the heart. Circulation 105, 539–542 (2002)
Frangi, A., Niessen, W., Viergever, M.: Three-dimensional modeling for functional analysis of cardiac images: A review. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 20(1), 2–5 (2001)
Chen, T., Metaxas, D., Axel, L.: 3D cardiac anatomy reconstruction using high resolution CT data. In: Barillot, C., Haynor, D.R., Hellier, P. (eds.) MICCAI 2004. LNCS, vol. 3216, pp. 411–418. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)
Zheng, Y., Georgescu, B., Barbu, A., Scheuering, M., Comaniciu, D.: Four-chamber heart modeling and automatic segmentation for 3D cardiac CT volumes. In: SPIE, Medical Imaging, vol. 6914 (2008)
Silva, S., Sousa Santos, B., Madeira, J., Silva, A.: Left ventricle segmentation from heart MDCT. In: Araujo, H., Mendonça, A.M., Pinho, A.J., Torres, M.I. (eds.) IbPRIA 2009. LNCS, vol. 5524, pp. 306–313. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)
Li, C., Huang, R., Ding, Z., Gatenby, C., Metaxas, D., Gore, J.: A variational level set approach to segmentation and bias correction of images with intensity inhomogeneity. In: Metaxas, D., Axel, L., Fichtinger, G., Székely, G. (eds.) MICCAI 2008, Part II. LNCS, vol. 5242, pp. 1083–1091. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)
Martinez, A.M., Kak, A.C.: PCA versus LDA. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 23(2), 228–233 (2001)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Qian, Z., Joshi, P., Rinehart, S., Voros, S. (2011). An Automated Segmentation and Classification Framework for CT-Based Myocardial Perfusion Imaging for Detecting Myocardial Perfusion Defect. In: Metaxas, D.N., Axel, L. (eds) Functional Imaging and Modeling of the Heart. FIMH 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6666. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21028-0_26
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21028-0_26
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-21027-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-21028-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)