Abstract
The contamination of electronic component supply chains by counterfeit hardware devices is a serious and growing risk in today’s globalized marketplace. Current practice for detecting counterfeit semiconductors includes visual checking, electrical testing, and reliability testing which can require significant investments in expertise, equipment, and time. Additionally, best practices have been developed in industry worldwide to combat counterfeiting in many of its variants. Although the current approaches improve the situation significantly, they do not provide extensive technical means to detect counterfeiting. However, new approaches in this area are beginning to emerge.
Suh and Devadas recently proposed a low cost device authentication scheme which relies on Physically Unclonable Functions (PUFs) to implement a challenge-response authentication protocol. There are several constraints in their authentication scheme, e.g., their scheme requires a secure online database and relies on PUF constructions that exhibit a large number of challenge-response pairs. In this paper, we introduce a new device authentication scheme using PUFs for device anti-counterfeiting. Our scheme is simple and practical as it does not require any online databases and is not tied to any PUF implementations. For hardware devices which already have SRAM and non-volatile storage embedded, our scheme takes almost no additional cost.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
1149.1-1990 - IEEE Standard Test Access Port and Boundary-Scan Architecture, http://standards.ieee.org/findstds/standard/1149.1-1990.html
Armknecht, F., Maes, R., Sadeghi, A.-R., Sunar, B., Tuyls, P.: PUF-PRFs: A new tamper-resilient cryptographic primitive. In: Advances in Cryptology – EUROCRYPT 2009 Poster Session, pp. 96–102 (2000)
Armknecht, F., Maes, R., Sadeghi, A.-R., Sunar, B., Tuyls, P.: Memory leakage-resilient encryption based on physically unclonable functions. In: Matsui, M. (ed.) ASIACRYPT 2009. LNCS, vol. 5912, pp. 685–702. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)
Dodis, Y., Reyzin, L., Smith, A.: Fuzzy extractors: How to generate strong keys from biometrics and other noisy data. In: Cachin, C., Camenisch, J.L. (eds.) EUROCRYPT 2004. LNCS, vol. 3027, pp. 523–540. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)
Federal Information Processing Standard 186-3: Digital Signature Standard (DSS), http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips/fips186-3/fips_186-3.pdf
Gassend, B., Clarke, D., van Dijk, M., Devadas, S.: Controlled physical random functions. In: Proceedings of the 18th Annual Computer Security Conference (2002)
Gassend, B., Clarke, D., van Dijk, M., Devadas, S.: Silicon physical random functions. In: ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, pp. 148–160. ACM Press, New York (2002)
Guajardo, J., Kumar, S.S., Schrijen, G.-J., Tuyls, P.: FPGA intrinsic pUFs and their use for IP protection. In: Paillier, P., Verbauwhede, I. (eds.) CHES 2007. LNCS, vol. 4727, pp. 63–80. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)
Holcomb, D.E., Burleson, W.P., Fu, K.: Power-up sram state as an identifying fingerprint and source of true random numbers. IEEE Transactions on Computers 58(9), 1198–1210 (2009)
ISO/IEC16022:2006 Data Matrix bar code symbology specification, http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=44230
U. S. G. A. Office. Defense supplier base: Dod should leverage ongoing initiatives in developing its program to mitigate risk of counterfeit parts. GAO-10-389 (March 2010)
Pappu, R.S.: Physical one-way functions. PhD thesis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (March 2001)
Semiconductor Industry Association, http://www.sia-online.org/cs/anticounterfeiting
Suh, G.E., Devadas, S.: Physical unclonable functions for device authentication and secret key generation. In: Design Automation Conference, pp. 9–14. ACM Press, New York (2007)
S. T20-1109. Specification for authentication of semiconductors and related products (2009), http://www.semi.org/
Trusted Computing Group. TCG TPM specification 1.2 (2003), http://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org
Tuyls, P., Batina, L.: Rfid-tags for anti-counterfeiting. In: Pointcheval, D. (ed.) CT-RSA 2006. LNCS, vol. 3860, pp. 115–131. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
van der Leest, V., Schrijen, G.-J., Handschuh, H., Tuyls, P.: Hardware intrinsic security from d flip-flops. In: Proceedings of the Fifth ACM Workshop on Scalable Trusted Computing, STC 2010, pp. 53–62. ACM, New York (2010)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Koeberl, P., Li, J., Rajan, A., Vishik, C., Wu, W. (2011). A Practical Device Authentication Scheme Using SRAM PUFs. In: McCune, J.M., Balacheff, B., Perrig, A., Sadeghi, AR., Sasse, A., Beres, Y. (eds) Trust and Trustworthy Computing. Trust 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6740. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21599-5_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21599-5_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-21598-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-21599-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)