Skip to main content

Semantics of Calendar Adverbials for Information Retrieval

  • Conference paper
Foundations of Intelligent Systems (ISMIS 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 6804))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Unlike most approaches in the field of temporal expressions annotation, we consider that temporal adverbials could be relevant units from the point of view of Information Retrieval. We present here the main principles of our semantic modeling approach to temporal adverbial units. It comprises two steps: functional modeling (using a small number of basic operators) and referential modeling (using calendar intervals). In order to establish relationships between calendar zones, our approach takes into account not only the calendar values involved in adverbial units but also the semantics of prepositional phrases involved in these units. Through a first experiment, we show how Information Retrieval systems could benefit from indexing calendar expressions in texts, defining relevance scores that combine keywords and temporal ranking models.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Ahn, D., van Rantwijk, J., de Rijke, M.: A cascaded machine learning approach to interpreting temporal expressions. In: Proc. NAACL-HLT 2007, Rochester, NY, USA (April 2007)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Allen, J.F.: Maintaining knowledge about temporal intervals. Communications of the ACM 26, 832–843 (1983)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Alonso, O., Gertz, M., Baeza-Yates, R.: Clustering and Exploring Search Results using Timeline Constructions. In: Proc. CIKM 2009, Hong Kong (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Alonso, O., Berberich, K., Bedathur, S., Weikum, G.: Time-based Exploration of News Archivies. In: 4th HCIR Workshop, New Brunswick, NJ, August 22 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Aunargue, M., Bras, M., Vieu, L., Asher, N.: The syntax and semantics of locating adverbials. Cahiers de Grammaire 26, 11–35 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Barzilay, R., Elhadad, N., McKeown, K.R.: Inferring stategies for sentence ordering in multidocument news summarization. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 17, 35–55 (2002)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Battistelli, D., Couto, J., Minel, J.-L., Schwer, S.: Representing and Visualizing calendar expressions in texts. In: Proc. STEP 2008, Venice (September 2008)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Battistelli, D., Cori, M., Minel, J.-L., Teissèdre, C.: Querying Calendar References in Texts, 8 (submitted)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Couto, J., Minel, J.-L.: NaviTexte, a text navigation tool. In: Basili, R., Pazienza, M.T. (eds.) AI*IA 2007. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 4733, pp. 720–729. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Ferro, L., Gerber, L., Mani, I., Sundheim, B., Wilson, G.: TIDES 2005 Standard for the Annotation of Temporal Expressions (2005), http://www.ldc.upenn.edu/Projects/ACE/docs/English-TIMEX2-Guidelines_v0.1.pdf

  11. Han, B., Gates, D., Levin, L.: From language to time: A temporal expression anchorer. In: Proc. TIME 2006, pp. 196–203 (June 2006)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Klein, W.: Time in Language. Routledge, London (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Mani, I., Pustejovsky, J., Gaizauskas, R. (eds.): The Language of Time. A Reader. Oxford Linguistics, Oxford University Press Inc., New York (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Matthews, M., Tolchinsky, P., Blanco, R., Atserias, J., Mika, P., Zaragoza, H.: Searching Through Time in the New York Times. In: Proc. HCIR 2010, New Brunswick, NJ, August 22 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Mazur, P., Dale, R.: WikiWars: A New Corpus for Research on Temporal Expressions. In: Proc. 2010 Conference on Empirical Methods on Natural Language Processing, October 9-11. MIT, Massachusetts (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Pustejovsky, J., Castano, J., Ingria, R., Saurí, R., Gaizauskas, R., Setzer, A., Katz, G.: TimeML: Robust Specification of Event and Temporal Expressions in Text. In: Proc. IWCS-5 Fifth International Workshop on Computational Semantics (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Saquete, E., Martínez-Barco, P., Mun̈oz, R., Vicedo, J.L.: Splitting Complex Temporal Questions for Question Answering systems. In: Proc. ACL 2004, Barcelona, Spain (July 2004)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Teissèdre, C., Battistelli, D., Minel, J.-L.: Resources for Calendar Expressions Semantic Tagging and temporal Navigation through Texts. In: Proc. LREC 2010, Malta, May 19-21 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Battistelli, D., Cori, M., Minel, JL., Teissèdre, C. (2011). Semantics of Calendar Adverbials for Information Retrieval. In: Kryszkiewicz, M., Rybinski, H., Skowron, A., Raś, Z.W. (eds) Foundations of Intelligent Systems. ISMIS 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 6804. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21916-0_66

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21916-0_66

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-21915-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-21916-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics