Abstract
The girth of a graph G is the length of a shortest cycle in G. For any fixed girth g ≥ 4 we determine a lower bound ℓ(g) such that every graph with girth at least g and with no induced path on ℓ(g) vertices is 3-colorable. In contrast, we show the existence of an integer ℓ such that testing for 4-colorability is NP-complete for graphs with girth 4 and with no induced path on ℓ vertices.
This work has been supported by EPSRC (EP/G043434/1).
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Golovach, P.A., Paulusma, D., Song, J. (2011). Coloring Graphs without Short Cycles and Long Induced Paths. In: Owe, O., Steffen, M., Telle, J.A. (eds) Fundamentals of Computation Theory. FCT 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6914. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22953-4_17
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22953-4_17
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