Abstract
Soil health risk assessment is used to formulate soil environmental quality standard, and it is a new environment management method. Case study in urban center of Harbin, rural-urban fringe zone,primary toll gate in Songbei high way and Harbin Aircraft Manufacturing Company, full-scale study of Harbin soil lead pollution situation was made by the method the literature material and field survey, we calculated the lead exposure for the children from the soil in Harbin using biological dynamic model of MARCUS, and made the risk assessment of MMR incidence. The results showed that there was different of the levels of lead pollution in different function zones of Harbin, the both sides of road > around of factory > the banks of Songhua River > suburban farmland > residential areas. The content of lead obviously accumulated in 20 meters on both sides of the road, and the content of lead in industrial zone was of great difference for human factors, without obvious rule. Furthermore, the lead exposure of children aged from 0 to 6 from the soil in Harbin was between 7.96 × 10-5 and 1.98 × 10-4mg/d, and the health risk of MMR was 20.307 per 1,000.
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Zhang, P., Zhang, X., Wang, L. (2011). Study on the Current Situation of Soil Lead Pollution and Health Risk in Harbin. In: Zeng, D. (eds) Applied Informatics and Communication. ICAIC 2011. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 225. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23220-6_28
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23220-6_28
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