Skip to main content

Feature Selection of Hand Biometrical Traits Based on Computational Intelligence Techniques

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Computational Intelligence for Privacy and Security

Part of the book series: Studies in Computational Intelligence ((SCI,volume 394))

  • 818 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter presents a novel methodology for using feature selection in hand biometric systems, based on genetic algorithms and mutual information. The aim is to provide a standard features dataset which diminishes the number of features to extract and decreases the complexity of the whole identification process. The experimental results show that it is not always necessary to apply sophisticated and complex classifiers to obtain good accuracy rates. This methodology approach manages to discover the most suitable geometric hand features, among all the extracted data, to perform the classification task. Simple classifiers like K-Nearest Neighbour (kNN) or Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) in combination with this strategy, getting even better results than other more complicated approaches.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Jain, A., Ross, A., Prabhakar, S.: An introduction to biometric recognition. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology 14(1), 4–20 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Sanchez-Reillo, R., Sanchez-Avila, C., Gonzalez-Marcos, A.: Biometric identification through hand geometry measurements. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 22(10), 1168–1171 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Duta, N.: A survey of biometric technology based on hand shape. Pattern Recognition 42(11), 2797–2806 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Fong, L.L., Seng, W.C.: A comparison study on hand recognition approaches. In: International Conference of Soft Computing and Pattern Recognition, SOCPAR, pp. 364–368 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kumar, A., Wong, D., Shen, H., Jain, A.: Personal verification using palmprint and hand geometry biometric. In: Kittler, J., Nixon, M.S. (eds.) AVBPA 2003. LNCS, vol. 2688, pp. 668–678. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Zhang, D., Kong, W.K., You, J., Wong, M.: Online palmprint identification. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 25(9), 1041–1050 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Esther Rani, P., Shanmuga Lakshmi, R.: Palmprint recognition system using zernike moments feature extraction. In: Das, V.V., Vijaykumar, R. (eds.) ICT 2010. CCIS, vol. 101, pp. 449–454. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Nanni, L., Lumini, A.: Ensemble of multiple palmprint representation. Expert Systems with Applications 36(3, Part 1), 4485–4490 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Dutağaci̇, H., Sankur, B., Yörük, E.: Comparative analysis of global hand appearance-based person recognition. Journal of Electronic Imaging 17(1), 011018 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kumar, A., Zhang, D.: Personal recognition using hand shape and texture. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 15(8), 2454–2461 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Ross, A., Jain, A.: Information fusion in biometrics. Pattern Recognition Letters 24(13), 2115–2125 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Faundez-Zanuy, M., Elizondo, D., Ferrer-Ballester, M.N., Travieso-Gonzàlez, C.: Authentication of individuals using hand geometry biometrics: A neural network approach. Neural Processing Letters 26, 201–216 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Yörük, E., Dutagaci, H., Sankur, B.: Hand biometrics. Image and Vision Computing 24(5), 483–497 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Connie, T., Jin, A.T.B., Ong, M.G.K., Ling, D.N.C.: An automated palmprint recognition system. Image and Vision Computing 23(5), 501–515 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Yang, J., Zhang, D., yu Yang, J., Niu, B.: Globally maximizing, locally minimizing: Unsupervised discriminant projection with applications to face and palm biometrics. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 29(4), 650–664 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Raymer, M., Punch, W., Goodman, E., Kuhn, L., Jain, A.: Dimensionality reduction using genetic algorithms. IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation 4(2), 164–171 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Siedlecki, W., Sklansky, J.: A note on genetic algorithms for large-scale feature selection. Pattern Recognition Letters 10(5), 335–347 (1989)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Yang, J., Honavar, V.: Feature subset selection using a genetic algorithm. IEEE Intelligent Systems and their Applications 13(2), 44–49 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Sun, Z., Bebis, G., Miller, R.: Object detection using feature subset selection. Pattern Recognition 37(11), 2165–2176 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. McLachlan, G., Bean, R., Peel, D.: A mixture model-based approach to the clustering of microarray expression data. Bioinformatics 18(3), 413–422 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Cover, T., Hart, P.: Nearest neighbor pattern classification. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 13(1), 21–27 (1967)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Duda, R.O., Hart, P.E., Stork, D.G.: Pattern classification, 2nd edn. Wiley (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Guyon, I., Elisseeff, A.: An introduction to variable and feature selection. Journal of Machine Learning Research 3, 1157–1182 (2003)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Ferrer, M., Morales, A., Travieso, C., Alonso, J.: Low cost multimodal biometric identification system based on hand geometry, palm and finger print texture. In: 41st Annual IEEE International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology, pp. 52–58 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Otsu, N.: A Threshold Selection Method from Gray-level Histograms. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics 9(1), 62–66 (1979)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Amayeh, G., Bebis, G., Erol, A., Nicolescu, M.: Hand-based verification and identification using palm-finger segmentation and fusion. Computer Vision and Image Understanding 113(4), 477–501 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Mansoor, A., Mumtaz, M., Masood, H., Butt, M., Khan, S.: Personal identification using palmprint and contourlet transform. In: Bebis, G., Boyle, R., Parvin, B., Koracin, D., Remagnino, P., Porikli, F., Peters, J., Klosowski, J., Arns, L., Chun, Y.K., Rhyne, T.-M., Monroe, L. (eds.) ISVC 2008, Part II. LNCS, vol. 5359, pp. 521–530. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  28. López-Rubio, E.: Restoration of images corrupted by Gaussian and uniform impulsive noise. Pattern Recognition 43(5), 1835–1846 (2010)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Oden, C., Ercil, A., Buke, B.: Combining implicit polynomials and geometric features for hand recognition. Pattern Recognition Letters 24(13), 2145–2152 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Barber, C., Dobkin, D., Huhdanpaa, H.: The quickhull algorithm for convex hulls. ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software (TOMS) 22(4), 469–483 (1996)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  31. Liao, S.X., Pawlak, M.: On image analysis by moments. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 18(3), 254–266 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Baker, J.E.: Reducing bias and inefficiency in the selection algorithm. In: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Genetic Algorithms on Genetic Algorithms and their Application, pp. 14–21. L. Erlbaum Associates Inc (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Guo, B., Nixon, M.: Gait feature subset selection by mutual information. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, Part A: Systems and Humans 39(1), 36–46 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Leung, A., Gong, S.: Online Feature Selection Using Mutual Information for Real-time Multi-view Object Tracking. In: Zhao, W., Gong, S., Tang, X. (eds.) AMFG 2005. LNCS, vol. 3723, pp. 184–197. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  35. López-Rubio, E.: Probabilistic self-organizing maps for qualitative data. Neural Networks 23(10), 1208–1225 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Mansoor, A.B., Masood, H., Mumtaz, M., Khan, S.A.: A feature level multimodal approach for palmprint identification using directional subband energies. Journal of Network and Computer Applications 34(1), 159–171 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Ferrer, M., Fabregas, J., Faundez, M., Alonso, J., Travieso, C.: Hand geometry identification system performance. In: 43rd Annual International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology, pp. 167–171 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. M. Luque .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Luque, R.M., Elizondo, D., López-Rubio, E., Palomo, E.J. (2012). Feature Selection of Hand Biometrical Traits Based on Computational Intelligence Techniques. In: Elizondo, D., Solanas, A., Martinez-Balleste, A. (eds) Computational Intelligence for Privacy and Security. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 394. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25237-2_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25237-2_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-25236-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-25237-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics