Skip to main content

Incorporating an Ambient Agent to Support People with a Cognitive Vulnerability

  • Chapter

Part of the book series: Studies in Computational Intelligence ((SCI,volume 396))

Abstract

This article presents the design of an intelligent agent application aimed at supporting people with a cognitive vulnerability to prevent the onset of a depression. For this, a computational model of the cognitive processes around depression is used. The agent application uses the principles of Rational Emotive Behavioural Therapy (RBET). The effect of the application is studied using software simulation. The simulation shows that a person that responds to REBT therapy develops less cognitive vulnerability than people that are not supported.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Abramson, L.Y., Alloy, L.B., Hogan, M.E., Whitehouse, W.G., Donovan, P., Rose, D.T., Panzarella, C., Raniere, D.: Cognitive vulnerability to depression: Theory and evidence. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 13, 5–20 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  • Abramson, L.Y., Metalsky, G.I., Alloy, L.B.: Hopelessness depression: a theory-based subtype of depression. Psychol. Rev. 96, 358–372 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Alloy, L.B., Abramson, L.Y., Gibb, B.E., Crossfield, A.G., Pieracci, A.M., Spasojevic, J., Steinberg, J.A.: Developmental antecedents of cognitive vulnerability to depression: Review of findings from the cognitive vulnerability to depression project. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 18(2), 115–133 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Alloy, L.B., Abramson, L.Y., Tashman, N.A., Berrebbi, D.S., Hogan, M.E., Whitehouse, W.G., et al.: Developmental origins of cognitive vulnerability to depression: Parenting, cognitive, and inferential feedback styles of the parents of individuals at high and low cognitive risk for depression. Cognitive Therapy and Research 25(4), 397–423 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aziz, A.A., Klein, M.C.A., Treur, J.: An Agent Model of Temporal Dynamics in Relapse and Recurrence in Depression. In: Ali, M., Chen, S.M., Chien, B.C., Hong, T.P. (eds.) IEA-AIE 2009, Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Aziz, A.A., Klein, M.C.A., Treur, J.: An Integrative Ambient Agent Model for Unipolar Depression Relapse Prevention. Journal of Ambient Intelligence And Smart Environments 2, 5–20 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Aziz, A.A., Treur, J.: Modelling Dynamics of Social Support Networks for Mutual Support in Coping with Stress. In: Nguyen, N.T., Kowalczyk, R., Chen, S.-M. (eds.) ICCCI 2009. LNCS, vol. 5796, pp. 167–179. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Beck, A.T.: Cognitive Models of Depression. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 1, 5–37 (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bolger, N., Amarel, D.: Effects of social support visibility on adjustment to stress: experimental evidence. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 92, 458–475 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bosse, T., Jonker, C.M., van der Meij, L., Sharpanskykh, A., Treur, J.: Specification and Verification of Dynamics in Agent Models. International Journal of Cooperative Information Systems 18, 167–193 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bosse, T., Jonker, C.M., van der Meij, L., Treur, J.: A Language and Environment for Analysis of Dynamics by Simulation. International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Tools 16, 435–464 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bosse, T., Hoogendoorn, M., Klein, M., Treur, J.: A Generic Agent Architecture for Human-Aware Ambient Computing. In: Mangina, E., Carbo, J., Molina, J.M. (eds.) Agent-Based Ubiquitous Computing. Ambient and Pervasive Intelligence, vol. 1, pp. 35–62. World Scientific Publishers: Atlantis Press (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Both, F., Hoogendoorn, M., Klein, M.C.A., Treur, J.: Design and Analysis of an Ambient Intelligent System Supporting Depression Therapy. In: Azevedo, L., Londral, A.R. (eds.) Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Health Informatics, HEALTHINF 2009, pp. 142–148. INSTICC Press (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  • Brilman, E.I., Ormel, J.: Life Events, Difficulties, and Onset of Depressive Episodes in Later Life. Psychological Medicine 31 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  • Coyne, J.C.: Interpersonal process in depression. In: Keitner, G.I. (ed.) Depression and Families: Impact and Treatment, pp. 31–53. American Psychiatric Press, Washington (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  • Crossfield, A.G., Alloy, L.B., Gibb, B.E., Abramson, L.Y.: The Development of Depressogenic Cognitive Styles: The Role of Negative Childhood Life Events And Parental Inferential Feedback. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 16(4), 487–502 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • DeFronzo, R., Panzarella, C., Butler, A.C.: Attachment, support seeking, and adaptive feedback: Implications for psychological health. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice 8, 48–52 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dobkin, R.D., Panzarella, C.J., Alloy, L.B., Cascardi, M.: Adaptive Inferential Feedback, Depressogenic Inferences, And Depressed Mood: A Laboratory Study of The Expanded Hopelessness Theory of Depression. Cognitive Therapy And Research, 487–509 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ellis, A.: Can rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) be effectively used with people who have devout beliefs in God and religion? Professional Psychology: Research and Practice 31(1), 29–33 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ellis, A.: Early Theories And Practices of Rational Emotive Behaviour Theory And How They Have Been Augmented And Revised During The Last Three Decades. Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behaviour Therapy 21(3/4) (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fairclough, S.H.: Fundamentals of physiological computing. Interacting with Computers 21(1-2), 133–145 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Heller, K., Rook, K.S.: Distinguishing the theoretical functions of social ties: Implications for support interventions. In: Duck, S. (ed.) Handbook of personal relationships: Theory, Research, and Interventions, pp. 649–670. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lyons, L.C., Woods, P.J.: The efficacy of rational-emotive therapy: A quantitative review of the outcome research. Clinical Psychology Review 11, 357–369 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nolen-Hoeksema, S.: Ruminative responses predict depressive disorders. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 109, 504–511 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Panzarella, C., Alloy, L.B.: Social support, hopelessness, and depression: An expanded hopelessness model. In: Alloy, L.B. (ed.) The Hopelessness Theory of Depression: New Developments in Theory and Research, 29th Annual Convention of the Association for Advancement of Behaviour Therapy, Washington, DC (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  • Panzarella, C., Alloy, L.B., Whitehouse, W.G.: Expanded hopelessness theory of depression: On the mechanisms by which social support protects against depression. Cognitive Therapy and Research 30(3), 307–333 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Picard, R.W., Vyzas, E., Healey, J.: Towards machine emotional intelligence: analysis of affective physiological state. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 23(10) (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  • Roberts, J.E., Gotlib, I.H.: Social support and personality in depression: Implications from quantitative genetics. In: Pierce, R., Lakey, B., Sarason, I.G., Sarason, B.R. (eds.) Sourcebook of Social Support and Personality, pp. 187–214. Plenum Press, New York (1997)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, M.S., Alloy, L.B.: Negative cognitive styles and stress-reactive rumination interact to predict depression: A prospective study. Cognitive Therapy & Research 27(3), 275–292 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Segal, V.Z., Pearson, L.J., Thase, M.E.: Challenges in Preventing Relapse in Major Depression: Report of a National Institute of Mental Health Workshop on State of the Science of Relapse Prevention in Major Depression. Journal of Affective Disorders 77, 97–108 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Spasojevic, J., Alloy, L.B.: Rumination as A Common Mechanism Relating Depressive Risk Factors To Depression. Emotion 1(1), 25–37 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Treur, J.: On Human Aspects in Ambient Intelligence. In: Proceedings of the First International Workshop on Human Aspects in Ambient Intelligence. In: Mühlhäuser, M., Ferscha, A., Aitenbichler, E. (eds.) Constructing Ambient Intelligence: AmI 2007 Workshops Proceedings. CCIS, vol. 11, pp. 262–267. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Zhai, J., Barreto, A.B.: Instrumentation for automatic monitoring of affective state in human-computer interaction. In: Zhai, J., Barreto, A.B. (eds.) 18th International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference, pp. 207–212 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Aziz, A.A., Klein, M.C.A. (2012). Incorporating an Ambient Agent to Support People with a Cognitive Vulnerability. In: Zacarias, M., de Oliveira, J.V. (eds) Human-Computer Interaction: The Agency Perspective. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 396. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25691-2_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25691-2_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-25690-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-25691-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics