Skip to main content

Real-Time Tracking of Full-Body Motion Using Parallel Particle Swarm Optimization with a Pool of Best Particles

  • Conference paper
Swarm and Evolutionary Computation (EC 2012, SIDE 2012)

Abstract

In this paper we present a particle swarm optimization (PSO) based approach for marker-less full body motion tracking. The objective function is smoothed in an annealing scheme and then quantized. This allows us to extract a pool of candidate best particles. The algorithm selects a global best from such a pool to force the PSO jump out of stagnation. Experiments on 4-camera datasets demonstrate the robustness and accuracy of our method. The tracking is conducted on 2 PC nodes with multi-core CPUs, connected by 1 GigE. This makes our system capable of accurately recovering full body movements with 14 fps.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Chapman, B., Jost, G., van der Pas, R., Kuck, D.: Using OpenMP: Portable Shared Memory Parallel Programming. The MIT Press (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Clerc, M., Kennedy, J.: The particle swarm - explosion, stability, and convergence in a multidimensional complex space. IEEE Tr. Evolut. Comp. 6(1), 58–73 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Deutscher, J., Blake, A., Reid, I.: Articulated body motion capture by annealed particle filtering. In: IEEE Int. Conf. on Pattern Recognition, pp. 126–133 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Deutscher, J., Reid, I.: Articulated body motion capture by stochastic search. Int. J. Comput. Vision 61(2), 185–205 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Doucet, A., Godsill, S., Andrieu, C.: On sequential Monte Carlo sampling methods for bayesian filtering. Statistics and Computing 10(1), 197–208 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. John, V., Trucco, E., Ivekovic, S.: Markerless human articulated tracking using hierarchical particle swarm optimisation. Image Vis. Comput. 28, 1530–1547 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Kennedy, J., Eberhart, R.: Particle swarm optimization. In: Proc. of IEEE Int. Conf. on Neural Networks, pp. 1942–1948. IEEE Press, Piscataway (1995)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Kwolek, B., Krzeszowski, T., Wojciechowski, K.: Swarm Intelligence Based Searching Schemes for Articulated 3D Body Motion Tracking. In: Blanc-Talon, J., Kleihorst, R., Philips, W., Popescu, D., Scheunders, P. (eds.) ACIVS 2011. LNCS, vol. 6915, pp. 115–126. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Sigal, L., Balan, A., Black, M.: HumanEva: Synchronized video and motion capture dataset and baseline algorithm for evaluation of articulated human motion. Int. Journal of Computer Vision 87, 4–27 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Zhang, X., Hu, W., Wang, X., Kong, Y., Xie, N., Wang, H., Ling, H., Maybank, S.: A swarm intelligence based searching strategy for articulated 3D human body tracking. In: IEEE Workshop on 3D Information Extraction for Video Analysis and Mining in Conjuction with CVPR, pp. 45–50. IEEE (2010)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Krzeszowski, T., Kwolek, B., Rymut, B., Wojciechowski, K., Josinski, H. (2012). Real-Time Tracking of Full-Body Motion Using Parallel Particle Swarm Optimization with a Pool of Best Particles. In: Rutkowski, L., Korytkowski, M., Scherer, R., Tadeusiewicz, R., Zadeh, L.A., Zurada, J.M. (eds) Swarm and Evolutionary Computation. EC SIDE 2012 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7269. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29353-5_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29353-5_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-29352-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-29353-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics