Abstract
Satellite transponders play a very important role in establishing a logical connection between the transmitting and receiving earth stations. In recent years, the Cognitive Radio (CR), a special class of Software Defined Radio (SDR), based transponders have attracted special attention due to their unusual working behavior. The modern transponder designs are getting smarter and smarter as they are not heavily relying on the specifications of the hardware components anymore. It adapts itself to the exposed environment by learning about its characteristics such as the electromagnetic spectrum being utilized. This paper is introducing a new approach of learning systems based on Elman Networks, which were especially proposed for the cognitive systems but unfortunately were not explored for realizing the CR transponders.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mitola, J.: Cognitive radio: an integrated agent architecture for software defined radio, Doctor of Technology, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, Sweden (2000)
Shiang, H.-P., van der Schaar, M.: Distributed Resource Management in Multihop Cognitive Radio Networks for Delay-Sensitive Transmission. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 58(2) (February 2009)
Hagan, M.T., Demuth, H.B., Beale, M.: Neural Network Design. PWS Publishing Company, a division of Thomson Learning, United States of America
Elman, J.L.: Finding structure in time. Cognitive Science 14, 179–211 (1990)
Hagan, M.T., Menhaj, M.: Training feed-forward networks with the Marquardt algorithm. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks 5(6), 989–993 (1994)
Alkhawlani, M.M., Zahary, A.T.: Intelligent Radio Network Selection for Next Generation Networks. Journal of Intelligent Computing 1(2), 64–74 (2010)
Gillani, B.B.: Congitive Theory and the Design of E-Learning Environments. Journal of E-Technology 2(4), 147–153 (2011)
Varghese, B., McKee, G.T., Alexandrov, V.N.: Triad Views of Cognition in Intelligent Agents and Intelligent Cores for Fault Tolerance. Journal of Intelligent Computing 1(1), 40–47 (2010)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ahmed, N. (2012). A New Approach to Learning System in Cognitive Radio Based on Elman Networks. In: Benlamri, R. (eds) Networked Digital Technologies. NDT 2012. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 294. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30567-2_26
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30567-2_26
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-30566-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-30567-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)