Abstract
One of the classical challenges of Artificial Intelligence research has been to build automatic, open-domain question answering (QA) systems. The goal is not merely to retrieve documents containing answers to questions, or to query databases known to contain the answers. Rather, open-domain question answering systems must accept any question on any topic, find relevant information from possibly disparate sources, synthesize an answer, explain the evidence supporting the answer and provide an indication of the systems confidence that the answer is correct.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Maybury, M.: New Directions in Question-Answering. AAAI Press, Menlo Park (2004)
Strzalkowski, T., Harabagiu, S.: Advances in Open-Domain Question-Answering. Springer, Berlin (2006)
Ferrucci, D., Nyberg, E., Allan, J., Barker, K., Brown, E., Chu-Carroll, J., Ciccolo, A., Duboue, P., Fan, J., Gondek, D., Hovy, E., Katz, B., Lally, A., McCord, M., Morarescu, P., Murdock, B., Porter, B., Prager, J., Strzalkowski, T., Welty, C., Zadrozny, W.: Towards the Open Advancement of Question Answering Systems. IBM Research Report RC24789. IBM, Armonk, New York (2009)
Ferrucci, D.: Introduction to This is Watson. In: Murdock, W.J. (ed.) IBM Journal of Research and Development, vol. 56(3/4), pp. 1:1–1:15. IBM, New York (2012)
Ferrucci, D., Brown, E., Chu-Carroll, J., Fan, J., Gondek, D., Kalyanpur, A., Lally, A., Murdock, J.W., Nyberg, E., Prager, J., Schlaefer, N., Welty, C.: Building Watson: An Overview of the DeepQA Project. AI Magazine 31(3), 59–79 (2010)
Murdock, W.J. (ed.): This is Watson. IBM Journal of Research and Development, vol. 56(3/4). IBM, New York (2012)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Barker, K. (2012). Combining Structured and Unstructured Knowledge Sources for Question Answering in Watson. In: Bodenreider, O., Rance, B. (eds) Data Integration in the Life Sciences. DILS 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7348. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31040-9_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31040-9_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-31039-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-31040-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)