Abstract
Pedestrian navigation is an area which has been researched in a variety of projects and prototypical developments in recent years. This work describes the concept of a pedestrian navigation system prototype, Reality View, which is based on real images in real-time navigation. The navigation instruction is depicted by a virtual route object presented in an augmented reality (AR) environment. This paper discusses a pilot test of the pedestrian navigation system prototype developed on eye-tracking. An additional questionnaire shows the test subject’s mental reaction towards the system and the usability of the system itself. The evaluation of the eye-tracking pilot test allows the analysis of prominent objects in the environment and describes the relationship between reality and navigation instructions.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Azuma, R.: A Survey of Augmented Reality. Presence. Teleoperators and Virtual Environments 6(4), 355–385 (1997)
Brooke, J.: SUS: a "quick and dirty" usability scale. Jordan, P.W., Thomas, B., Weerdmeester, B.A., McClelland, A.L. (eds.) Usability Evaluation in Industry. Taylor and Francis, londen (1996)
Dumas, J.S., Redish, J.C.: A practicle Guide to Usability Testing. Intellect Books, Exeter (1999)
Heidmann, F.: Aufgaben- und nutzerorientierte Unterstützung kartographischer Kommunikationsprozesse durch Arbeitsgraphik. Fachbereichs Geographie/Geowissenschaften. Universität Trier, Trier (1999)
Holloway, R.: Registration Error Analysis for Augmented Reality Systems. In: Barfield, W., Caudell, T. (eds.) Fundamentals of Wearable Computers and Augumented Reality. Lawrence Erlbaum, Mahwah (2001)
Kirchhoff, S., Kuhnt, S., et al.: Der Fragebogen. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, Wiesbaden (2006)
Kluge, M., Asche, H.: 3D Pedestrian Navigation - RealityView. In: 5th International Symposium on LBS & TeleCartography, Salzburg (2008)
Kray, C., Laakso, K., et al.: Presenting Route Instructions on Mobile Devices. In: Johnson, W.L., Andre, E., Domingue, J. (eds.) Proceedings of IUI 2003, pp. 117–124. ACM Press, Miami (2003)
Lynch, K.: Das Bild der Stadt. Birkhäuser, Basel (1965)
Malik, M.: Robust Registration of Virtual Objects for Real-Time Augmented Reality. Institute for Computer Science. Carleton University, Ottawa (2002)
May, A., Ross, T., et al.: Pedestrian Navigation Aids: Information Requirements and Design Implications. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, 331–338 (2003)
Milgram, P., Kishino, F.: A Taxonomy Of Mixed Reality Visual Displays. IECE Transactions on Information and Systems, 1321–1329 (1994)
Sareika, M.: Einsatz von Eye-Tracking zur Interaktion in Mixed Reality Umgebungen. Medien- und Informationswesen. Fachhochschule Offenburg, Offenburg (2005)
Sester, M.: Präsentation von Geodaten für ortsbezogene Anwendungen. Akademie der Geowissenschaften zu Hannover 24, 60–65 (2004)
SMI-Vision, SMI Gaze & EYE Tracking Systems (2012), http://www.smivision.com/
Streitz, N.: Die Rolle der Psychologie. In: Fähnrich, K.-P. (ed.) Software-Ergonomie, pp. 43–53. Oldenburg Verlag, Oldenburg (1987)
Thomas, C., Schweizer, T.: Zugang zum öffentlichen Verkehr: Der Fussverkehr als «First and Last Mile». Strasse und Verkehr 10, 16–19 (2003)
Vallino, J.R., Kutulakos, K.N.: Augmenting Reality Using Affine Object Representations. In: Barfield, W., Caudell, T. (eds.) Fundamentals of Wearable Computers and Augumented Reality, pp. 157–182. Lawrence Erlbaum, Mahwah (2001)
Walther-Franks, B.: Augmented Reality on Handhelds for Pedestrian Navigation. In: Informatik. Universität Bremen, Bremen (2007)
Zlatanova, S.: Augmented Reality Technology. GIS Technology Report. Delft, Universität Delft 17, 1–76 (2002)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kluge, M., Asche, H. (2012). Validating a Smartphone-Based Pedestrian Navigation System Prototype. In: Murgante, B., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2012. ICCSA 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7334. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31075-1_29
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31075-1_29
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-31074-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-31075-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)