Abstract
One puzzling fact about German is that yes-no questions that surface as verb-first structures can be interpreted as conditionals in a topic position. We provide an analysis using the basic idea of inquisitive semantics that questions and assertions can be treated on a par as denoting sets of possibilities. The key assumption is that in topic position, questions can be interpreted as conditionals if and only if they contain exactly one highlighted alternative possibility. The analysis correctly predicts the distribution of wh-questions and the distribution of so called irrelevance-conditionals containing auch (‘too’) as well.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Brasoveanu, A., Farkas, D., Roelofsen, F.: Polarity particles and the anatomy of n-words. In: Proceedings of SUB 12, Utrecht (2011)
Büring, D.: The meaning of topic and focus: the 59th Street Bridge accent. Routledge (1997)
Büring, D.: On B-trees, beans, and B-accents. Linguistics & Philosophy 26(5), 511–545 (2003)
Ciardelli, I.: Inquisitive semantics and intermediate logics. Master’s thesis. University of Amsterdam (2009)
Ciardelli, I., Groenendijk, J., Roelofsen, F.: Attention! Might in inquisitive semantics. In: Cormany, E., Ito, S., Lutz, D. (eds.) Proceedings of SALT 2009, pp. 91–108. OSU (2009)
Ebert, C., Endriss, C., Hinterwimmer, S.: Topics as speech acts: An analysis of conditionals. In: Abner, N., Bishop, J. (eds.) Proceedings of the 27th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics (WCCFL 27), Sommerville, MA, Cascadilla Proceedings Project, pp. 132–140 (2008)
Endriss, C.: Quantificational topics - A scopal treatment of exceptional wide scope phenomena. Studies in Linguistics and Philosophy. Springer (2009)
Frey, W.: A medial topic position for German. In: Linguistische Berichte, pp. 153–190 (2004a)
Frey, W.: Notes on the syntax and the pragmatics of German left dislocation. In: Lohnstein, H., Trissler, S. (eds.) The syntax and semantics of the left periphery, pp. 203–233. Mouton de Gruyter (2004b)
Groenendijk, J., Roelofsen, F.: Inquisitive semantics and pragmatics. Manuscript University of Amsterdam (2009)
Lee, C.: Contrastive topic/focus and polarity in discourse. In: von Heusinger, K., Turner, K. (eds.) Where semantics meets pragmatics. CRiSPI, vol. 16, pp. 381–429. Elsevier (2006)
Lewis, D.: Counterfactuals. Harward University Press (1973)
Lohnstein, H.: Satzmodus - kompositionell. Akademie Verlag, Berlin (2000)
Pruitt, K., Roelofsen, F.: Prosody, syntax and semantics of disjunctive polar questions. Manuscript University of Massachusetts Amherst and University of Amsterdam (2011)
Roelofsen, F., van Gool, S.: Disjunctive Questions, Intonation, and Highlighting. In: Aloni, M., Bastiaanse, H., de Jager, T., Schulz, K. (eds.) Logic, Language and Meaning. LNCS, vol. 6042, pp. 384–394. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)
Schlenker, P.: Conditionals as definite descriptions (a referential analysis). Research on Language and Computation 2(3), 417–462 (2004)
Truckenbrodt, H.: On the semantic motivation of syntactic verb movement to C in German. Theoretical Linguistics 32(3), 257–306 (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Onea, E., Steinbach, M. (2012). Where Question, Conditionals and Topics Converge. In: Aloni, M., Kimmelman, V., Roelofsen, F., Sassoon, G.W., Schulz, K., Westera, M. (eds) Logic, Language and Meaning. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7218. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31482-7_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31482-7_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-31481-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-31482-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)