Skip to main content

An Infinite Hierarchy of Language Families Resulting from Stateless Pushdown Automata with Limited Pushdown Alphabets

  • Conference paper
Descriptional Complexity of Formal Systems (DCFS 2012)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 7386))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 477 Accesses

Abstract

As its name suggests, a stateless pushdown automaton has no states. As a result, each of its computational steps depends only on the currently scanned symbol and the current pushdown-store top. In this paper, we consider stateless pushdown automata whose size of their pushdown alphabet is limited by a positive integer. More specifically, we establish an infinite hierarchy of language families resulting from stateless pushdown automata with limited pushdown alphabets. In addition, we prove analogous results for stateless deterministic pushdown automata and stateless real-time pushdown automata. A formulation of an open problem closes the paper.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Eğecioğlu, Ö., Hegedüs, L., Nagy, B.: Hierarchies of stateless multicounter 5’ → 3’ Watson-Crick automata languages. Fundamenta Informaticae 110(1-4), 111–123 (2011)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Nagy, B., Hegedüs, L., Eğecioğlu, Ö.: Hierarchy Results on Stateless Multicounter 5′ → 3′ Watson-Crick Automata. In: Cabestany, J., Rojas, I., Joya, G. (eds.) IWANN 2011, Part I. LNCS, vol. 6691, pp. 465–472. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Eğecioğlu, Ö., Ibarra, O.H.: On Stateless Multicounter Machines. In: Ambos-Spies, K., Löwe, B., Merkle, W. (eds.) CiE 2009. LNCS, vol. 5635, pp. 178–187. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Frisco, P., Ibarra, O.H.: On Stateless Multihead Finite Automata and Multihead Pushdown Automata. In: Diekert, V., Nowotka, D. (eds.) DLT 2009. LNCS, vol. 5583, pp. 240–251. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Gallier, J.H.: DPDA’s in ’atomic normal form’ and applications to equivalence problems. Theoretical Computer Science 14(2), 155–186 (1981)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Harrison, M.: Introduction to Formal Language Theory. Addison-Wesley, Boston (1978)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Ibarra, O.H., Karhumäki, J., Okhotin, A.: On Stateless Multihead Automata: Hierarchies and the Emptiness Problem. In: Laber, E.S., Bornstein, C., Nogueira, L.T., Faria, L. (eds.) LATIN 2008. LNCS, vol. 4957, pp. 94–105. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  8. Kutrib, M., Messerschmidt, H., Otto, F.: On stateless deterministic restarting automata. Acta Informatica 47(7), 391–412 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Kutrib, M., Messerschmidt, H., Otto, F.: On stateless two-pushdown automata and restarting automata. International Journal of Foundations of Computer Science 21(5), 781–798 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Meduna, A.: Elements of Compiler Design. Auerbach Publications, Boston (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Oyamaguchi, M., Honda, N.: The decidability of equivalence for deterministic stateless pushdown automata. Information and Control 38(3), 367–376 (1978)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Valiant, L.G.: Decision procedures for families of deterministic pushdown automata. Research Report CS-RR-001, Department of Computer Science, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Yang, L., Dang, Z., Ibarra, O.H.: On stateless automata and P systems. International Journal of Foundations of Computer Science, 1259–1276 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Meduna, A., Vrábel, L., Zemek, P. (2012). An Infinite Hierarchy of Language Families Resulting from Stateless Pushdown Automata with Limited Pushdown Alphabets. In: Kutrib, M., Moreira, N., Reis, R. (eds) Descriptional Complexity of Formal Systems. DCFS 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7386. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31623-4_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31623-4_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-31622-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-31623-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics