Skip to main content

Multimodal Ear Recognition Based on 2D+3D Feature Fusion

  • Conference paper
Biometric Recognition (CCBR 2012)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 7701))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1836 Accesses

Abstract

According to the limitation of 2D or 3D ear recognition and the complementarity between two recognition strategies, a multimodal ear recognition method based on 2D and 3D ear feature-level fusion is presented in this paper. Firstly, LGBP algorithm is used to describe textural feature of 2D ear and depth feature of 3D ear respectively. Then two feature vectors are concatenated to form a high dimensional fused feature. Finally, the KPCA+ReliefF method is proposed to eliminate the correlation between 2D and 3D ear images and remove the redundancy data. Experimental results show that the multimodal ear recognition outperforms either using 2D or 3D alone, especially under illumination variation, partial occlusion and posture change.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Burge, M., Burger, W.: Ear biometrics in computer vision. In: 15th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, vol. 2, pp. 181–184. IEEE Press, Barcelona (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hurley, D.J., Nixon, M.S., Carter, J.N.: Force field energy functionals for image feature extraction. In: Image and Vision Computing, vol. 20, pp. 311–317. Elsevier (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Liu, J.M., Wang, L.: Ear Recognition Based on the Edge Information of the Auricle Contour. Journal of Computer—Aided Design & Computer Graphics 20(3), 337–342 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Yuan, L., Mu, Z.C., Liu, L.M.: Ear recognition based on kernel principal component analysis and Support vector machine. Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing 28(9), 890–895 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Wang, Z.L., Mu, Z.C., Wang, X.Y., et al.: Ear recognition based on Moment Invariants. Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 17(4), 502–505 (2004)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Yan, P., Bowyer, K.W.: A fast algorithm for ICP-based 3D shape biometrics. Computer Vision and Image Understanding 107, 195–202 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Chen, H., Bhanu, B.: Human Ear Recognition in 3D. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence. 29, 718–737 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Zhou, J.D., Cadavid, S., Abdel- Mottaleb, M.: An Efficient 3-D Ear Recognition System Employing Local and Holistic Features. IEEE Trans. on Information Forensics and Security. 7, 978–991 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Wang, Y.J., Chua, C.S., Ho, Y.K.: Facial feature detection and face recognition from 2D and 3D images. Pattern Recognition Letters 23, 1191–1202 (2002)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Yan, P., Bowyer, K.W.: Multi-biometrics 2D and 3D Ear Recognition. In: Kanade, T., Jain, A., Ratha, N.K. (eds.) AVBPA 2005. LNCS, vol. 3546, pp. 503–512. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Zhang, W.C., Shan, S.G., Gao, W., et al.: Local Gabor binary pattern histogram sequence (LGBPHS): a novel non-statistical model for face representation and recognition. In: 10th IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, vol. 1, pp. 786–791. IEEE Press (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Zhang, W., Mu, Z.C., Li, Y.: Fast Ear Detection and Tracking Based on Improved AdaBoost Algorithm. Journal of Image and Grafhics 12(2), 222–227 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Lades, M., Vorbruggen, J.C., Buhmann, J., Lange, J., Malsburg, C., Wurtz, R.P., Konen, W.: Distortion invariant object recognition in the dynamic link architecture. IEEE Trans. on Computers 42(3), 300–311 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Wiskott, L., Fellous, J.M., Kruger, N., Malsburg, C.: Face recognition by elastic bunch graph matching. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 19(7), 775–779 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Ojala, T., Pietikainen, M., Harwood, D.: A comparative study of texture measures with classification based on feature distributions. Pattern Recognition 29(1), 51–59 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Guo, M., Mu, Z., Yuan, L. (2012). Multimodal Ear Recognition Based on 2D+3D Feature Fusion. In: Zheng, WS., Sun, Z., Wang, Y., Chen, X., Yuen, P.C., Lai, J. (eds) Biometric Recognition. CCBR 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7701. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35136-5_28

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35136-5_28

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-35135-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-35136-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics