Skip to main content

Tool Integration with the Evidential Tool Bus

  • Conference paper
Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation (VMCAI 2013)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 7737))

Abstract

Formal and semi-formal tools are now being used in large projects both for development and certification. A typical project integrates many diverse tools such as static analyzers, model checkers, test generators, and constraint solvers. These tools are usually integrated in an ad hoc manner. There is, however, a need for a tool integration framework that can be used to systematically create workflows, to generate claims along with supporting evidence, and to maintain the claims and evidence as the inputs change. We present the Evidential Tool Bus (ETB) as a tool integration framework for constructing claims supported by evidence. ETB employs a variant of Datalog as a metalanguage for representing claims, rules, and evidence, and as a scripting language for capturing distributed workflows. ETB can be used to develop assurance cases for certifying complex systems that are developed and assured using a range of tools. We describe the design and prototype implementation of the ETB architecture, and present examples of formal verification workflows defined using ETB.

This work was supported by NSF Grant CSR-EHCS(CPS)-0834810, NASA Cooperative Agreement NNX08AY53A, and by DARPA under agreement number FA8750-12-C-0284. The views and conclusions contained herein are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as necessarily representing the official policies or endorsements, either expressed or implied, of DARPA or the U.S. Government.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Abiteboul, S., Hull, R., Vianu, V.: Foundations of Databases. Addison-Wesley, Reading (1995)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Alvaro, P., Marczak, W., Conway, N., Hellerstein, J.M., Maier, D., Sears, R.C.: Dedalus: Datalog in Time and Space. Technical report, EECS Department, University of California, Berkeley (December 2009)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Barnett, M., Chang, B.-Y.E., DeLine, R., Jacobs, B., Leino, K.R.M.: Boogie: A Modular Reusable Verifier for Object-Oriented Programs. In: de Boer, F.S., Bonsangue, M.M., Graf, S., de Roever, W.-P. (eds.) FMCO 2005. LNCS, vol. 4111, pp. 364–387. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Bloomfield, R.E., Bishop, P.G., Jones, C.C.M., Froome, P.K.D.: Adelard Safety Case Development Manual. Adelard (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bradley, A.R.: Understanding IC3. In: Cimatti, A., Sebastiani, R. (eds.) SAT 2012. LNCS, vol. 7317, pp. 1–14. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Brayton, R., Mishchenko, A.: ABC: An Academic Industrial-Strength Verification Tool. In: Touili, T., Cook, B., Jackson, P. (eds.) CAV 2010. LNCS, vol. 6174, pp. 24–40. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Ceri, S., Gottlob, G., Tanca, L.: What you always wanted to know about datalog (and never dared to ask). IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 1(1), 146–166 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Clarke, E.M., Grumberg, O., Jha, S., Lu, Y., Veith, H.: Counterexample-guided Abstraction Refinement. In: Emerson, E.A., Sistla, A.P. (eds.) CAV 2000. LNCS, vol. 1855, pp. 154–169. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Cousot, P., Cousot, R., Feret, J., Mauborgne, L., Miné, A., Monniaux, D., Rival, X.: The ASTREÉ Analyzer. In: Sagiv, M. (ed.) ESOP 2005. LNCS, vol. 3444, pp. 21–30. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Cuoq, P., Kirchner, F., Kosmatov, N., Prevosto, V., Signoles, J., Yakobowski, B.: Frama-C - A Software Analysis Perspective. In: Eleftherakis, G., Hinchey, M., Holcombe, M. (eds.) SEFM 2012. LNCS, vol. 7504, pp. 233–247. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. de Jong, H., Klint, P.: ToolBus: The Next Generation. In: de Boer, F.S., Bonsangue, M.M., Graf, S., de Roever, W.-P. (eds.) FMCO 2002. LNCS, vol. 2852, pp. 220–241. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Dennis, L.A., Collins, G., Norrish, M., Boulton, R., Slind, K., Robinson, G., Gordon, M., Melham, T.: The PROSPER Toolkit. In: Graf, S., Schwartzbach, M. (eds.) TACAS 2000. LNCS, vol. 1785, pp. 78–92. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Dutertre, B., de Moura, L.: A Fast Linear-Arithmetic Solver for DPLL(T). In: Ball, T., Jones, R.B. (eds.) CAV 2006. LNCS, vol. 4144, pp. 81–94. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Eén, N., Sörensson, N.: An Extensible SAT-solver. In: Giunchiglia, E., Tacchella, A. (eds.) SAT 2003. LNCS, vol. 2919, pp. 502–518. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Ernst, M.D., Perkins, J.H., Guo, P.J., McCamant, S., Pacheco, C., Tschantz, M.S., Xiao, C.: The Daikon system for dynamic detection of likely invariants. Science of Computer Programming (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Filliâtre, J.-C., Marché, C.: The Why/Krakatoa/Caduceus Platform for Deductive Program Verification. In: Damm, W., Hermanns, H. (eds.) CAV 2007. LNCS, vol. 4590, pp. 173–177. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Grebenshchikov, S., Gupta, A., Lopes, N.P., Popeea, C., Rybalchenko, A.: HSF(C): A Software Verifier Based on Horn Clauses- (Competition Contribution). In: Flanagan, C., König, B. (eds.) TACAS 2012. LNCS, vol. 7214, pp. 549–551. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  18. Grumberg, O., Katz, S.: Veritech: a framework for translating among model description notations. STTT 9(2), 119–132 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Hallgren, T., Hook, J., Jones, M.P., Kieburtz, R.B.: An overview of the Programatica toolset. In: High Confidence Software and Systems Conference, HCSS 2004 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Harper, R., Honsell, F., Plotkin, G.D.: A framework for defining logics. In: IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science, Ithaca, NY (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Huang, S.S., Green, T.J., Loo, B.T.: Datalog and emerging applications: an interactive tutorial. In: Sellis, T.K., Miller, R.J., Kementsietsidis, A., Velegrakis, Y. (eds.) SIGMOD Conference, pp. 1213–1216. ACM (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Jhala, R., Majumdar, R.: Software model checking. ACM Computing Surveys 41(4), 21:1–21:54 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Kitchin, D., Quark, A., Cook, W., Misra, J.: The Orc Programming Language. In: Lee, D., Lopes, A., Poetzsch-Heffter, A. (eds.) FMOODS 2009. LNCS, vol. 5522, pp. 1–25. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  24. Margaria, T., Nagel, R., Steffen, B.: Remote integration and coordination of verification tools in JETI. In: ECBS, pp. 431–436. IEEE Computer Society (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Nelson, G.: Techniques for program verification. Technical Report CSL-81-10, Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, Palo Alto, Ca. (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Nelson, G., Oppen, D.C.: Simplification by cooperating decision procedures. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems 1(2), 245–257 (1979)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Nipkow, T., Paulson, L.C., Wenzel, M.T. (eds.): Isabelle/HOL. LNCS, vol. 2283. Springer, Heidelberg (2002), Isabelle home page: http://isabelle.in.tum.de/

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. Pfenning, F., Schürmann, C.: System Description: Twelf - A Meta-Logical Framework for Deductive Systems. In: Ganzinger, H. (ed.) CADE-16. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 1632, pp. 202–206. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  29. Rao, P., Sagonas, K.F., Swift, T., Warren, D.S., Freire, J.: XSB: A System for Effciently Computing WFS. In: Fuhrbach, U., Dix, J., Nerode, A. (eds.) LPNMR 1997. LNCS, vol. 1265, pp. 430–440. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  30. Rushby, J.M.: An Evidential Tool Bus. In: Lau, K.-K., Banach, R. (eds.) ICFEM 2005. LNCS, vol. 3785, pp. 36–36. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  31. Sen, K., Marinov, D., Agha, G.: CUTE: a concolic unit testing engine for C. In: Wermelinger, M., Gall, H. (eds.) Proceedings of the 10th European Software Engineering Conference held jointly with 13th ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Foundations of Software Engineering 2005, Lisbon, Portugal, September 5-9, pp. 263–272. ACM (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Shankar, N.: Automated deduction for verification. ACM Computing Surveys 41(4), 20:1–20:56 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Thain, D., Tannenbaum, T., Livny, M.: Distributed computing in practice: the Condor experience. Concurrency - Practice and Experience 17(2-4), 323–356 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Cruanes, S., Hamon, G., Owre, S., Shankar, N. (2013). Tool Integration with the Evidential Tool Bus. In: Giacobazzi, R., Berdine, J., Mastroeni, I. (eds) Verification, Model Checking, and Abstract Interpretation. VMCAI 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7737. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35873-9_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35873-9_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-35872-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-35873-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics