Abstract
In this paper, we propose a novel approach for multiple-shot people re-identification. To deal with the multimodal properties of the people appearance distribution, we formulate the re-identification problem as a local distance comparison problem, and introduce an energy-based loss function that measures the similarity between appearance instances by calculating the distance between corresponding subsets (with the same semantic meaning) in feature space. While the loss function favors short distances, which indicate high similarity between different appearances of people, it penalizes large distances and overlaps between subsets, which reflect low similarity between different appearances. In this way, fast people re-identification can be achieved in a robust manner against varying appearance. The performance of our approach has been evaluated by applying it to the public benchmark datasets ETHZ and CAVIAR4REID. Experimental results show significant improvements over previous reports.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Allouch, A.: People re-identification across a camera network. Master of Science Thesis, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden (2010)
Doretto, G., Sebastian, T., Tu, P., Rittscher, J.: Appearance-based person reidentification in camera networks: Problem overview and current approaches. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing 2, 127–151 (2010)
Farenzena, M., Bazzani, L., Perina, A., Murino, V., Cristani, M.: Person re-identification by symmetry-driven accumulation of local features. In: IEEE Conference on Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 2360–2367 (2010)
Bazzani, L., Cristani, M., Perina, A., Murino, V.: Multiple-shot person re-identification by chromatic and epitomic analyses. Pattern Recognition Letters 33, E898–E903 (2012)
Cheng, D.S., Cristani, M., Stoppa, M., Bazzani, L., Murino, V.: Custom pictorial structures for re-identification. In: British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC), pp. 68.1–68.11 (2011)
Bazzani, L., Cristani, M., Perina, A., Farenzena, M., Murino, V.: Multiple-shot person re-identification by HPE signature. In: International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), pp. 1413–1416 (2010)
Maaten, L.V.D., Hinton, G.: Visualizing data using t-sne. Journal of Machine Learning Research 9, 2579–2605 (2008)
Weinberger, K.Q., Saul, L.K.: Distance metric learning for large margin nearest neighbor classification. Journal of Machine Learning Research 10, 207–244 (2009)
Dikmen, M., Akbas, E., Huang, T.S., Ahuja, N.: Pedestrian Recognition with a Learned Metric. In: Kimmel, R., Klette, R., Sugimoto, A. (eds.) ACCV 2010, Part IV. LNCS, vol. 6495, pp. 501–512. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)
Zheng, W.S., Gong, S., Xiang, T.: Person re-identification by probabilistic relative distance comparison. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), E649–E656 (2011)
Xing, E.P., Ng, A.Y., Jordan, M.I., Russell, S.: Distance metric learning, with application to clustering with side-information. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 15, E505–E512
Bar-Hillel, A., Hertz, T., Shental, N., Weinshall, D.: Learning a Mahalanobis metric from equivalence constraints. Journal of Machine Learning Research 6, E937–E965 (2005)
Goldberger, J., Roweis, S., Hinton, G., Salakhutdinov, R.: Neighbourhood components analysis. Advances in Neural Information Processing System 17, E513–E520 (2004)
Chopra, S., Hadsell, R., LeCun, Y.: Learning a similarity metric discriminatively, with application to face verification. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 539–546 (2005)
Ess, A., Leibe, B., Schindler, K., Gool, L.J.V.: A mobile vision system for robust multi-person tracking. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2008), pp. 1–8 (2008)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Zhang, G., Wang, Y., Kato, J., Marutani, T., Mase, K. (2013). Local Distance Comparison for Multiple-shot People Re-identification. In: Lee, K.M., Matsushita, Y., Rehg, J.M., Hu, Z. (eds) Computer Vision – ACCV 2012. ACCV 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7726. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37431-9_52
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37431-9_52
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-37430-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-37431-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)