Abstract
Severe and profound hearing losses can be treated with cochlear implants (CI). Given that a CI may have up to 150 tunable parameters, adjusting them is a highly complex task. For this reason, we decided to build a decision support system based on a new type of probabilistic graphical model (PGM) that we call tuning networks. Given the results of a set of audiological tests and the current status of the parameter set, the system looks for the set of changes in the parameters of the CI that will lead to the biggest improvement in the user’s hearing ability. Because of the high number of variables involved in the problem we have used an object-oriented approach to build the network. The prototype has been informally evaluated comparing its advice with those of the expert and of a previous decision support system based on deterministic rules. Tuning networks can be used to adjust other electrical or mechanical devices, not only in medicine.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Govaerts, P.J., Vaerenberg, B., Ceulaer, G.D., Daemers, K., Beukelaer, C.D., Schauwers, K.: Development of a software tool using deterministic logic for the optimization of cochlear implant processor programming. Otology & Neurology 31, 908–918 (2010)
Szlavik, Z., Vaerenberg, B., Kowalczyk, W., Govaerts, P.: Opti-fox: towards the automatic tuning of cochlear implants. In: Proceedings of the 20th Belgian Dutch Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 79–80 (2011)
Heckerman, D.: Causal independence for knowledge acquisition and inference. In: Proceedings of the 9th Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI 1993), Washington, D.C, pp. 122–127. Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo (1993)
Heckerman, D., Breese, J.S.: Causal independence for probability assessment and inference using Bayesian networks. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics—Part A: Systems and Humans 26, 826–831 (1996)
Díez, F.J., Druzdzel, M.J.: Canonical probabilistic models for knowledge engineering. Technical Report CISIAD-06-01, UNED, Madrid, Spain (2006)
Pearl, J.: Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems: Networks of Plausible Inference. Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo (1988)
Howard, R.A., Matheson, J.E.: Influence diagrams. In: Howard, R.A., Matheson, J.E. (eds.) Readings on the Principles and Applications of Decision Analysis, pp. 719–762. Strategic Decisions Group, Menlo Park (1984)
Koller, D., Pfeffer, A.: Object-oriented Bayesian networks. In: Proceedings of the Thirteenth Conference in Artificial Intelligence (UAI 1997), pp. 302–313. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco (1997)
Bangsø, O., Wuillemin, P.H.: Top-down construction and repetetive structures representation in Bayesian networks. In: Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference (FLAIRS 2000), Orlando, FL, pp. 282–286 (2000)
Shachter, R., Peot, M.: Simulation approaches to general probabilistic inference on belief networks. In: Henrion, M., Shachter, R.D., Kanal, L.N., Lemmer, J.F. (eds.) Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence 5, pp. 221–231. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam (1990)
Lauritzen, S.L.: The EM algorithm for graphical association models with missing data. Comput. Stat. Data Anal. 19(2), 191–201 (1995)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bermejo, I., Díez, F.J., Govaerts, P., Vaerenberg, B. (2013). A Probabilistic Graphical Model for Tuning Cochlear Implants. In: Peek, N., Marín Morales, R., Peleg, M. (eds) Artificial Intelligence in Medicine. AIME 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7885. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38326-7_23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38326-7_23
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-38325-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-38326-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)