Skip to main content

A Probabilistic Graphical Model for Tuning Cochlear Implants

  • Conference paper
Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (AIME 2013)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 7885))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Severe and profound hearing losses can be treated with cochlear implants (CI). Given that a CI may have up to 150 tunable parameters, adjusting them is a highly complex task. For this reason, we decided to build a decision support system based on a new type of probabilistic graphical model (PGM) that we call tuning networks. Given the results of a set of audiological tests and the current status of the parameter set, the system looks for the set of changes in the parameters of the CI that will lead to the biggest improvement in the user’s hearing ability. Because of the high number of variables involved in the problem we have used an object-oriented approach to build the network. The prototype has been informally evaluated comparing its advice with those of the expert and of a previous decision support system based on deterministic rules. Tuning networks can be used to adjust other electrical or mechanical devices, not only in medicine.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Govaerts, P.J., Vaerenberg, B., Ceulaer, G.D., Daemers, K., Beukelaer, C.D., Schauwers, K.: Development of a software tool using deterministic logic for the optimization of cochlear implant processor programming. Otology & Neurology 31, 908–918 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Szlavik, Z., Vaerenberg, B., Kowalczyk, W., Govaerts, P.: Opti-fox: towards the automatic tuning of cochlear implants. In: Proceedings of the 20th Belgian Dutch Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 79–80 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Heckerman, D.: Causal independence for knowledge acquisition and inference. In: Proceedings of the 9th Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI 1993), Washington, D.C, pp. 122–127. Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Heckerman, D., Breese, J.S.: Causal independence for probability assessment and inference using Bayesian networks. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics—Part A: Systems and Humans 26, 826–831 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Díez, F.J., Druzdzel, M.J.: Canonical probabilistic models for knowledge engineering. Technical Report CISIAD-06-01, UNED, Madrid, Spain (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Pearl, J.: Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems: Networks of Plausible Inference. Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Howard, R.A., Matheson, J.E.: Influence diagrams. In: Howard, R.A., Matheson, J.E. (eds.) Readings on the Principles and Applications of Decision Analysis, pp. 719–762. Strategic Decisions Group, Menlo Park (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Koller, D., Pfeffer, A.: Object-oriented Bayesian networks. In: Proceedings of the Thirteenth Conference in Artificial Intelligence (UAI 1997), pp. 302–313. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bangsø, O., Wuillemin, P.H.: Top-down construction and repetetive structures representation in Bayesian networks. In: Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference (FLAIRS 2000), Orlando, FL, pp. 282–286 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Shachter, R., Peot, M.: Simulation approaches to general probabilistic inference on belief networks. In: Henrion, M., Shachter, R.D., Kanal, L.N., Lemmer, J.F. (eds.) Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence 5, pp. 221–231. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Lauritzen, S.L.: The EM algorithm for graphical association models with missing data. Comput. Stat. Data Anal. 19(2), 191–201 (1995)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Bermejo, I., Díez, F.J., Govaerts, P., Vaerenberg, B. (2013). A Probabilistic Graphical Model for Tuning Cochlear Implants. In: Peek, N., Marín Morales, R., Peleg, M. (eds) Artificial Intelligence in Medicine. AIME 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7885. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38326-7_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38326-7_23

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-38325-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-38326-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics