Abstract
Given a connected outerplanar graph G with pathwidth p, we give an algorithm to add edges to G to get a supergraph of G, which is 2-vertex-connected, outerplanar and of pathwidth O(p). As a consequence, we get a constant factor approximation algorithm to compute a straight line planar drawing of any outerplanar graph, with its vertices placed on a two dimensional grid of minimum height. This settles an open problem raised by Biedl [3].
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Babu, J., Basavaraju, M., Chandran, L.S., Rajendraprasad, D.: 2-connecting outerplanar graphs without blowing up the pathwidth. CoRR abs/1212.6382 (2012), http://arxiv.org/abs/1212.6382
Biedl, T.: Small drawings of outerplanar graphs, series-parallel graphs, and other planar graphs. Discrete Comput. Geom. 45(1), 141–160 (2011)
Biedl, T.: A 4-approximation for the height of 2-connected outer-planar graph drawings. In: WAOA 2012 (2012)
Chartrand, G., Harary, F.: Planar permutation graphs. Annales de l’institut Henri Poincaré (B) Probabilités et Statistiques 3, 433–438 (1967)
Dujmovic, V., Morin, P., Wood, D.R.: Path-width and three-dimensional straight-line grid drawings of graphs. In: Goodrich, M.T., Kobourov, S.G. (eds.) GD 2002. LNCS, vol. 2528, pp. 42–53. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
GarcÃa, A., Hurtado, F., Noy, M., Tejel, J.: Augmenting the connectivity of outerplanar graphs. Algorithmica 56(2), 160–179 (2010)
Govindan, R., Langston, M.A., Yan, X.: Approximating the pathwidth of outerplanar graphs. Inf. Process. Lett. 68(1), 17–23 (1998)
Hopcroft, J., Tarjan, R.: Algorithm 447: Efficient algorithms for graph manipulation. Commun. ACM 16(6), 372–378 (1973)
Kant, G.: Augmenting outerplanar graphs. Journal of Algorithms 21(1), 1–25 (1996)
Robertson, N., Seymour, P.D.: Graph minors. iii. planar tree-width. J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B 36(1), 49–64 (1984)
Schnyder, W.: Embedding planar graphs on the grid. In: Proceedings of the First Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, SODA 1990, pp. 138–148 (1990)
Skodinis, K.: Construction of linear tree-layouts which are optimal with respect to vertex separation in linear time. J. Algorithms 47(1), 40–59 (2003)
Suderman, M.: Pathwidth and layered drawings of trees. Int. J. Comput. Geometry Appl. 14(3), 203–225 (2004)
Syslo, M.M.: Characterizations of outerplanar graphs. Discrete Mathematics 26(1), 47–53 (1979)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Babu, J., Basavaraju, M., Chandran Leela, S., Rajendraprasad, D. (2013). 2-connecting Outerplanar Graphs without Blowing Up the Pathwidth. In: Du, DZ., Zhang, G. (eds) Computing and Combinatorics. COCOON 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7936. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38768-5_55
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38768-5_55
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-38767-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-38768-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)