Skip to main content

On Conservative Learning of Recursively Enumerable Languages

  • Conference paper
The Nature of Computation. Logic, Algorithms, Applications (CiE 2013)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 7921))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Conservative partial learning is a variant of partial learning whereby the learner, on a text for a target language L, outputs one index e with L = W e infinitely often and every further hypothesis d is output only finitely often and satisfies \(L \not\subseteq W_d\). The present paper studies the learning strength of this notion, comparing it with other learnability criteria such as confident partial learning, explanatory learning, as well as behaviourally correct learning. It is further established that for classes comprising infinite sets, conservative partial learnability is in fact equivalent to explanatory learnability relative to the halting problem.

Work is supported in part by NUS grant R252-000-420-112 (all three authors) and C252-000-087-001 (S. Jain).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Angluin, D.: Inductive inference of formal languages from positive data. Information and Control 45(2), 117–135 (1980)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Bārzdiņš, J.: Two theorems on the limiting synthesis of functions. In: Theory of Algorithms and Programs, vol. 1, pp. 82–88. Latvian State University (1974) (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Case, J., Lynes, C.: Machine inductive inference and language identification. In: Nielsen, M., Schmidt, E.M. (eds.) ICALP 1982. LNCS, vol. 140, pp. 107–115. Springer, Heidelberg (1982)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Case, J.: The power of vacillation in language learning. SIAM Journal on Computing 28(6), 1941–1969 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Blum, L., Blum, M.: Toward a mathematical theory of inductive inference. Information and Control 28, 125–155 (1975)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Feldman, J.: Some decidability results on grammatical inference and complexity. Information and Control 20, 244–262 (1972)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Fulk, M.: Prudence and other conditions on formal language learning. Information and Computation 85, 1–11 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Gao, Z., Stephan, F., Wu, G., Yamamoto, A.: Learning families of closed sets in matroids. In: Dinneen, M.J., Khoussainov, B., Nies, A. (eds.) WTCS 2012 (Calude Festschrift). LNCS, vol. 7160, pp. 120–139. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gao, Z., Stephan, F.: Confident and consistent partial learning of recursive functions. In: Bshouty, N.H., Stoltz, G., Vayatis, N., Zeugmann, T. (eds.) ALT 2012. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 7568, pp. 51–65. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Gold, M.E.: Language identification in the limit. Information and Control 10, 447–474 (1967)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Jain, S., Osherson, D., Royer, J.S., Sharma, A.: Systems That Learn: An Introduction to Learning Theory. MIT Press, Cambridge (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Jain, S., Stephan, F., Ye, N.: Prescribed learning of r.e. classes. Theoretical Computer Science 410(19), 1796–1806 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. de Jongh, D., Kanazawa, M.: Angluin’s theorem for indexed families of r.e. sets and applications. In: Proceedings of the Ninth Annual Conference on Computational Learning Theory, pp. 193–204. ACM Press (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Lange, S., Zeugmann, T.: Language learning in dependence on the space of hypotheses. In: Proceedings of the Sixth Annual Conference on Computational Learning Theory, pp. 127–136. ACM Press (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Osherson, D.N., Stob, M., Weinstein, S.: Systems That Learn: An Introduction to Learning Theory for Cognitive and Computer Scientists. MIT Press, Cambridge (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Rogers Jr., H.: Theory of Recursive Functions and Effective Computability. MIT Press, Cambridge (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Wiehagen, R., Zeugmann, T.: Learning and consistency. In: Lange, S., Jantke, K.P. (eds.) GOSLER 1994. LNCS, vol. 961, pp. 1–24. Springer, Heidelberg (1995)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  18. Zeugmann, T., Lange, S., Kapur, S.: Characterizations of monotonic and dual monotonic language learning. Information and Computation 120(2), 155–173 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Zeugmann, T., Zilles, S.: Learning recursive functions: a survey. Theoretical Computer Science 397(1-3), 4–56 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Gao, Z., Jain, S., Stephan, F. (2013). On Conservative Learning of Recursively Enumerable Languages. In: Bonizzoni, P., Brattka, V., Löwe, B. (eds) The Nature of Computation. Logic, Algorithms, Applications. CiE 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7921. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39053-1_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39053-1_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-39052-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-39053-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics