Skip to main content

An Empirical Evaluation of Geometric Subjective Logic Operators

  • Conference paper
Agreement Technologies

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 8068))

Abstract

Computational trust mechanisms aim to produce a trust rating from both direct and indirect information about agents behaviour. Jøsang’s Subjective Logic has been widely adopted as the core of such systems via its fusion and discount operators. Recently we proposed an operator for discounting opinions based on geometrical properties, and, continuing this line of investigation, this paper describes a new geometry based fusion operator. We evaluate this fusion operator together with our geometric discount operator in the context of a trust system, and show that our operators outperform those originally described by Jøsang. A core advantage of our work is that these operators can be used without modifying the remainder of the trust and reputation system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Sabater, J., Sierra, C.: Review on computational trust and reputation models. Artificial Intelligence Review 24, 33–60 (2005)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Haghpanah, Y., des Jardins, M.: Prep: a probabilistic reputation model for biased societies. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2012, vol. 1, pp. 315–322 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Jøsang, A., Ažderska, T., Marsh, S.: Trust transitivity and conditional belief reasoning. In: Dimitrakos, T., Moona, R., Patel, D., McKnight, D.H. (eds.) IFIPTM 2012. IFIP AICT, vol. 374, pp. 68–83. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Burnett, C., Oren, N.: Sub-delegation and trust. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2012, vol. 3, pp. 1359–1360 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Jøsang, A.: A logic for uncertain probabilities. International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems 9(3), 279–311 (2001)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Cerutti, F., Toniolo, A., Oren, N., Norman, T.J.: Context-dependent trust decisions with subjective logic. Technical Report ABDN–CS–2013–05–01, Department of Computing Science, University of Aberdeen (May 2013)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Castelfranchi, C., Falcone, R.: Trust theory: A socio-cognitive and computational model. Wiley Series in Agent Technology (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Urbano, J., Rocha, A., Oliveira, E.: A socio-cognitive perspective of trust. In: Ossowski, S. (ed.) Agreement Technologies. Law, Governance and Technology Series, vol. 8, pp. 419–429. Springer Netherlands (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Jøsang, A., Ismail, R., Boyd, C.: A survey of trust and reputation systems for online service provision. Decision Support Systems 43(2), 618–644 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Dempster, A.P.: A generalization of bayesian inference. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society 30(2), 205–247 (1968)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Shafer, G.: A Mathematical Theory of Evidence. Princeton University Press (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Jøsang, A., McAnally, D.: Multiplication and comultiplication of beliefs. International Journal of Approximate Reasoning 38(1), 19–51 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Jøsang, A., Pope, S., Daniel, M.: Conditional deduction under uncertainty. In: Godo, L. (ed.) ECSQARU 2005. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3571, pp. 824–835. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Jøsang, A., Marsh, S., Pope, S.: Exploring different types of trust propagation. In: Stølen, K., Winsborough, W.H., Martinelli, F., Massacci, F. (eds.) iTrust 2006. LNCS, vol. 3986, pp. 179–192. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. McAnally, D., Jøsang, A.: Addition and subtraction of beliefs. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems, IPMU 2004 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Ismail, R., Jøsang, A.: The beta reputation system. In: Prooceedings of BLED 2002 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Guha, R., Kumar, R., Raghavan, P., Tomkins, A.: Propagation of trust and distrust. In: Proceedings of the 13th Conference on World Wide Web, WWW 2004, p. 403. ACM Press, New York (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Cerutti, F., Toniolo, A., Oren, N., Norman, T.J. (2013). An Empirical Evaluation of Geometric Subjective Logic Operators. In: Chesñevar, C.I., Onaindia, E., Ossowski, S., Vouros, G. (eds) Agreement Technologies. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8068. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39860-5_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39860-5_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-39859-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-39860-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics