Skip to main content

Traffic Sign Recognition Based on Linear Discriminant Analysis

  • Conference paper
Advances in Soft Computing and Its Applications (MICAI 2013)

Abstract

Traffic Signs provide visual information to drivers, in order to warn them from possible danger on the road, set rules for pedestrian protection and inform people about their environment, to name a few. Therefore, Traffic Sign Detection and Recognition Systems have increased their interest in the scientific community. Applications include autonomous driving systems, road sign inventory and driver support assistance systems. This paper presents a traffic sign recognition algorithm for velocity signs, based on Linear Discriminant Analysis that performs dimensionality reduction and it improves class separability. The tests were performed on the German Traffic Sign Recognition Benchmark, using a Multi-Layer Perceptron as a classification tool. LDA classification and k-Nearest Neighbors were also used for comparison. Experimental results demonstrate the validity of the proposed approach, having a 99.1% of attributes reduction and a 96.5% of classification accuracy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Guo, H.R., Wang, X.J., Zhong, Y.X., Lu, P.: Traffic signs recognition based on visual attention mechanism. The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 18, 12–16 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Maldonado-Bascon, S., Lafuente-Arroyo, S., Gil-Jimenez, P., Gomez-Moreno, H., Lopez-Ferreras, F.: Road-sign detection and recognition based on support vector machines. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems 8, 264–278 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Fleyeh, H., Davami, E.: Eigen-based traffic sign recognition. IET Intelligent Transport Systems 5, 190–196 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Boi, F., Gagliardini, L.: A support vector machines network for traffic sign recognition. In: The 2011 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), pp. 2210–2216 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gao, X.W., Podladchikova, L., Shaposhnikov, D., Hong, K., Shevtsova, N.: Recognition of traffic signs based on their colour and shape features extracted using human vision models. Journal of Visual Communication & Image Representation 17, 675–685 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. de la Escalera, A., Armingol, J.M., Mata, M.: Traffic sign recognition and analysis for intelligent vehicles. Image and Vision Computing 11, 247–258 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Stallkamp, J., Schlipsing, M., Salmen, J., Igel, C.: Man vs. computer: Benchmarking machine learning algorithms for traffic sign recognition. Neural Networks 32, 323–332 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Croux, C., Filzmoser, P., Joossens, K.: Classification efficiencies for robust linear discriminant analysis. Statistica Sinica 18, 581–599 (2008)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Zhang, S.: KNN-CF Approach: Incorporating certainty factor to kNN classification. IEEE Intelligent Informatics Bulletin 11, 24–33 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Gonzalez-Reyna, S.E., Avina-Cervantes, J.G., Ledesma-Orozco, S.E., Cruz-Aceves, I., de Guadalupe Garcia-Hernandez, M. (2013). Traffic Sign Recognition Based on Linear Discriminant Analysis. In: Castro, F., Gelbukh, A., González, M. (eds) Advances in Soft Computing and Its Applications. MICAI 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8266. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-45111-9_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-45111-9_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-45110-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-45111-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics